View clinical trials related to Social Interaction.
Filter by:The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the usefulness of social robots reducing unwanted loneliness in persons over 65 living in nursing homes. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Can social robots reduce unwanted loneliness? - Can social robots improve quality of live and well-being? The selected centers are organized in several classes of living units. Living units are independent physical spaces with their own common facilities for the persons living in (usually around 15). Living units of the same class gather persons with similar characteristics. To compare the added value of the robots half of the living units will be allocated to a control group, and the other half to the intervention group. The persons in living units allocated to the control group will receive the same attentions and care which were receiving before the enrollment in the study, whereas the persons allocated to the intervention group will add a social robot to their usual therapies and activities. Namely participants will do three weekly individual cognitive stimulation sessions of 10 minutes each one, two weekly group mobility sessions of 30 minutes, one monthly conversational group about customs and traditions of 60 minutes, one 10 minutes videoconference per month with their relatives. Furthermore, participants will be able to interact freely with the robot to obtain information about the center (for instance, what is for dinner) and its activities. The intervention will last 8 weeks. To assess the effectivity, the investigators will assess both groups, before the intervention, at the end of the intervention and 4 weeks after finishing the intervention.
This study will examine the effects of social support on threat vigilance and arousal using eye tracking. We will also test the moderating effects of trauma and discrimination history.
Background and rationale: Venous leg ulcers (VLU) are slow healing wounds with a recurrence rate up to 70% and a 60% risk of becoming chronic. Currently the Swiss health care system does not take in consideration social and educational needs and support for VLU patients who transition from acute care (hospital care, outpatient care) to home based self-care. To fill this gap, this study proposes to create the Social Legs Program (SLP). Overall objectives: The objectives of the proposed study are to evaluate the impact of a frequented SLP for patients with VLU in terms of their therapeutic adherence and wound healing outcomes (wound size and wound recurrence). Methodology of the planned study: A randomized controlled trial with 268 participants in three Swiss French institutions is proposed. Expected results and impact: The findings of this study will generate new knowledge about support and care management of persons with VLU who transition between acute care settings and home care settings. The findings will contribute to the evidence base of clinical practice guidelines for the care of patients with VLU.