Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) Clinical Trial
Official title:
Individualized Hypoxia-guided Radiotherapy Combined With Standard Cisplatin-etoposide in Stage I-III SCLC
Since radiation dose escalation to a large volume of tumour inevitably will induce higher toxicity than is currently the case, efforts must be made to limit the volume of tissue irradiated. Moreover, the irradiation of larger tumour volumes leads to a lower achievable tumour dose when keeping the normal tissue doses constant. Central is thus the question whether it would be possible to limit the volume of tumour to be boosted by selectively escalating the radiation dose to specific disease sites which are theoretically more prone to relapse.
Hypoxic imaging with PET scans seems attractive for this purpose as hypoxia is associated
with resistance for radiotherapy and approximately 70 % of SCLC are severely hypoxic at
diagnosis[2].
We hypothesize that it might be possible to use a selective boost in these patients to tumor
areas which are still hypoxic at the end of the standard chemo-radiotherapy to a dose of 45
Gy in 30 fractions in 3 weeks.
This way all SCLC (small cell lung cancer) patients can receive a safe, but higher dose of
radiotherapy to the whole tumor volume, while the most resistant areas receive the highest
possible dose.
This is a hypothesis generating trial designed to deliver at least the current standard
treatment to malignant tissue while defining patient selection criteria for future study.
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Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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