Rheumatoid Arthritis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Moderate to High Intensity Aerobic Interval Training on Polysomnographic Measured Sleep in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis. A Randomized Controlled Trial
Poor sleep quality and sleep disturbances are common in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
and are associated with an increased risk of co-morbidity and all-cause mortality.Few
studies have examined the possibilities of improving sleep in patients with rheumatoid
arthritis, and the focus has primarily been on medical treatment. Aerobic exercise training
constitutes a potentially promising, non-pharmacological alternative to improve sleep.
This study is a randomized controlled trial of 44 patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
The aim is to investigate the effect of a moderate-to-high intensity aerobic interval
training intervention on sleep quality and sleep disturbances in patients with rheumatoid
arthritis.
The primary hypothesis is that moderate-to high intensity aerobic exercise will improve
objective measured sleep quality and sleep disturbances. The secondary hypothesis is that
the intervention may improve fitness, subjective sleep quality and physical function as well
as reduce pain, fatigue, depressive symptoms and improve health-related quality of life.
Poor sleep quality and sleep disturbances are common in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
and are associated with an increased risk of co-morbidity, including cardiovascular
diseases, diabetes, hypertension, and all-cause mortality. In addition, poor sleep quality
is associated with fatigue, pain and physical disability. Few studies have examined the
possibilities of improving sleep in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, and the focus has
primarily been on medical treatment. Aerobic exercise training constitutes a potentially
promising, non-pharmacological alternative to improve sleep in healthy people and patients
with insomnia.
The present study is a blinded randomized controlled trial of 44 patients with a diagnosis
of rheumatoid arthritis.
The aim is to examine the effect of an aerobic exercise intervention, consisting of 18
exercise sessions, on sleep quality and sleep disturbances in patients with rheumatoid
arthritis who experience poor sleep quality.
The primary hypothesis is that moderate to high intensity aerobic exercise will improve
objective measured (by polysomnography) sleep quality and sleep disturbances. The secondary
hypothesis is that the intervention may improve fitness, subjective sleep quality and
physical function as well as reduce pain, fatigue, depressive symptoms and improve
health-related quality of life.
The study will provide evidence on the effect of moderate-to-high-intensity aerobic exercise
on the improvement of sleep in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Specifically, the results
are expected to provide important evidence about the potential of interval training to
improve quality of sleep and sleep disturbances. As such, the study meets a currently unmet
need for non-pharmacological treatment initiatives of poor sleep in patients with a systemic
inflammatory disorder.
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Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor)
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