Sleep Apnea Syndromes Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effectiveness of VistaO2 Device in Screening of Sleep Apnea/Hypopnea Syndrome
The high prevalence (9% in men and 4% in women) of sleep apnea / hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) in
adults is now well documented as well as its cardiovascular repercussions. Previous studies
showed a conclusive link between SAHS and severe cardiovascular diseases such as
hypertension, myocardial infarction, heart failure and stroke.Then, SAHS is a public health
issue in adults.
In this context, early detection of such a disease is crucial if the management is tailored
to the patient, the practitioner's choice of therapy moving towards continuous positive
airway pressure (CPAP) or mandibular advancement device. The detection is based on full
nocturnal polysomnography or polygraphic recordings. Polysomnography remains the gold
standard but it is a time consuming and costly examination. Polygraphic recording is a test
that allows simplified the diagnosis of severe patients, but may not be sufficient for mild
form of SAHS. Thus, the SAHS is a pathology under-diagnosed and under-treated. The
validation of a technique for identifying patients most at risk to either limit the number
of polysomnographic examination is requested.
In this perspective, the development of a product screening sleep related breathing
disorders for physicians, cardiologists, internists (not specialized sleep experts) would
fill this need. It allows for a reliable first screening for their patients in parallel with
a routine cardiological examination. Imposing a minimal human and material, the ECG Holter
recorder "VistaO2" (NOVACOR, Rueil-Malmaison, France) is a device designed to meet these
requirements. This device fits into the daily management of patients with cardiac
arrhythmias or sinus/atrioventricular conduction disorders, and of patients suffering
myocardial infarction (arrhythmic risk stratification, detection of silent myocardial
ischemia).
Analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) has already shown interest in screening SAHS. We
therefore wish to evaluate the performance of the analysis of data from the screening tool
VistaO2 face what the gold standard synchronized polysomnography.
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Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
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