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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05516524
Other study ID # 22-020232
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date December 1, 2022
Est. completion date December 31, 2027

Study information

Verified date November 2023
Source Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Contact Yaelis Roman-Rosado, BS
Phone 215-590-9184
Email romanyd@chop.edu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This clinical trial will compare the diagnostic accuracy of type II HSAT with PSG for determining OSA status following treatment with adenotonsillectomy in children


Description:

Many children have residual obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) following adenotonsillectomy, but in-lab polysomnography (PSG), the recommended means of re-evaluating these patients, is resource-intensive and availability is limited. Home sleep apnea testing (HSAT), a similar test performed in the patient's home and used clinically in adults, may offer an alternative means of evaluating the effect of OSA treatment in children and make testing more convenient and widely available.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 60
Est. completion date December 31, 2027
Est. primary completion date August 31, 2025
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 5 Years to 12 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Male and female children age 5-12 years old inclusive - History of adenotonsillectomy for OSA Exclusion Criteria: - Children with a history of hypoventilation or hypoxemia or who require supplemental oxygen or positive airway pressure during sleep - Children with a tracheostomy or tracheocutaneous fistula - Children who live in a facility without their parent

Study Design


Intervention

Diagnostic Test:
Home sleep apnea test
Level II home sleep apnea testing evaluates for obstructive sleep apnea in the home environment with parental supervision.
PSG
Overnight sleep study in the sleep laboratory with continuous monitoring by clinical staff.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia Pennsylvania

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia American Academy of Sleep Medicine

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (33)

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Bhattacharjee R, Benjafield A, Blase A, Dever G, Celso J, Nation J, Good R, Malhotra A. The accuracy of a portable sleep monitor to diagnose obstructive sleep apnea in adolescent patients. J Clin Sleep Med. 2021 Jul 1;17(7):1379-1387. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.9202. — View Citation

Bhattacharjee R, Kheirandish-Gozal L, Spruyt K, Mitchell RB, Promchiarak J, Simakajornboon N, Kaditis AG, Splaingard D, Splaingard M, Brooks LJ, Marcus CL, Sin S, Arens R, Verhulst SL, Gozal D. Adenotonsillectomy outcomes in treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children: a multicenter retrospective study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010 Sep 1;182(5):676-83. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200912-1930OC. Epub 2010 May 6. — View Citation

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Das S, Mindell J, Millet GC, Ofer D, Beck SE, Mason TB, Brooks LJ, Traylor J, Marcus CL. Pediatric polysomnography: the patient and family perspective. J Clin Sleep Med. 2011 Feb 15;7(1):81-7. — View Citation

Friedman M, Wilson M, Lin HC, Chang HW. Updated systematic review of tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy for treatment of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2009 Jun;140(6):800-8. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2009.01.043. — View Citation

Goodwin JL, Enright PL, Kaemingk KL, Rosen GM, Morgan WJ, Fregosi RF, Quan SF. Feasibility of using unattended polysomnography in children for research--report of the Tucson Children's Assessment of Sleep Apnea study (TuCASA). Sleep. 2001 Dec 15;24(8):937-44. doi: 10.1093/sleep/24.8.937. — View Citation

Gozal D, Crabtree VM, Sans Capdevila O, Witcher LA, Kheirandish-Gozal L. C-reactive protein, obstructive sleep apnea, and cognitive dysfunction in school-aged children. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007 Jul 15;176(2):188-93. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200610-1519OC. Epub 2007 Mar 30. — View Citation

Guilleminault C, Lee JH, Chan A. Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2005 Aug;159(8):775-85. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.159.8.775. — View Citation

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Horne RS, Yang JS, Walter LM, Richardson HL, O'Driscoll DM, Foster AM, Wong S, Ng ML, Bashir F, Patterson R, Nixon GM, Jolley D, Walker AM, Anderson V, Trinder J, Davey MJ. Elevated blood pressure during sleep and wake in children with sleep-disordered breathing. Pediatrics. 2011 Jul;128(1):e85-92. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-3431. Epub 2011 Jun 27. — View Citation

Kaditis AG, Alonso Alvarez ML, Boudewyns A, Alexopoulos EI, Ersu R, Joosten K, Larramona H, Miano S, Narang I, Trang H, Tsaoussoglou M, Vandenbussche N, Villa MP, Van Waardenburg D, Weber S, Verhulst S. Obstructive sleep disordered breathing in 2- to 18-year-old children: diagnosis and management. Eur Respir J. 2016 Jan;47(1):69-94. doi: 10.1183/13993003.00385-2015. Epub 2015 Nov 5. — View Citation

Kannampallil T, Ma J. Digital Translucence: Adapting Telemedicine Delivery Post-COVID-19. Telemed J E Health. 2020 Sep;26(9):1120-1122. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2020.0158. Epub 2020 May 18. — View Citation

Kapur VK, Auckley DH, Chowdhuri S, Kuhlmann DC, Mehra R, Ramar K, Harrod CG. Clinical Practice Guideline for Diagnostic Testing for Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea: An American Academy of Sleep Medicine Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Sleep Med. 2017 Mar 15;13(3):479-504. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.6506. — View Citation

Kirk V, Baughn J, D'Andrea L, Friedman N, Galion A, Garetz S, Hassan F, Wrede J, Harrod CG, Malhotra RK. American Academy of Sleep Medicine Position Paper for the Use of a Home Sleep Apnea Test for the Diagnosis of OSA in Children. J Clin Sleep Med. 2017 Oct 15;13(10):1199-1203. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.6772. — View Citation

Kuna ST, Gurubhagavatula I, Maislin G, Hin S, Hartwig KC, McCloskey S, Hachadoorian R, Hurley S, Gupta R, Staley B, Atwood CW. Noninferiority of functional outcome in ambulatory management of obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2011 May 1;183(9):1238-44. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201011-1770OC. Epub 2011 Jan 21. — View Citation

Lesser DJ, Haddad GG, Bush RA, Pian MS. The utility of a portable recording device for screening of obstructive sleep apnea in obese adolescents. J Clin Sleep Med. 2012 Jun 15;8(3):271-7. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.1912. — View Citation

Li AM, So HK, Au CT, Ho C, Lau J, Ng SK, Abdullah VJ, Fok TF, Wing YK. Epidemiology of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome in Chinese children: a two-phase community study. Thorax. 2010 Nov;65(11):991-7. doi: 10.1136/thx.2010.134858. — View Citation

Marcus CL, Brooks LJ, Draper KA, Gozal D, Halbower AC, Jones J, Schechter MS, Sheldon SH, Spruyt K, Ward SD, Lehmann C, Shiffman RN; American Academy of Pediatrics. Diagnosis and management of childhood obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Pediatrics. 2012 Sep;130(3):576-84. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-1671. Epub 2012 Aug 27. — View Citation

Marcus CL, Brooks LJ, Draper KA, Gozal D, Halbower AC, Jones J, Schechter MS, Ward SD, Sheldon SH, Shiffman RN, Lehmann C, Spruyt K; American Academy of Pediatrics. Diagnosis and management of childhood obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Pediatrics. 2012 Sep;130(3):e714-55. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-1672. Epub 2012 Aug 27. — View Citation

Marcus CL, Moore RH, Rosen CL, Giordani B, Garetz SL, Taylor HG, Mitchell RB, Amin R, Katz ES, Arens R, Paruthi S, Muzumdar H, Gozal D, Thomas NH, Ware J, Beebe D, Snyder K, Elden L, Sprecher RC, Willging P, Jones D, Bent JP, Hoban T, Chervin RD, Ellenberg SS, Redline S; Childhood Adenotonsillectomy Trial (CHAT). A randomized trial of adenotonsillectomy for childhood sleep apnea. N Engl J Med. 2013 Jun 20;368(25):2366-76. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1215881. Epub 2013 May 21. — View Citation

Marcus CL, Traylor J, Biggs SN, Roberts RS, Nixon GM, Narang I, Bhattacharjee R, Davey MJ, Horne RS, Cheshire M, Gibbons KJ, Dix J, Asztalos E, Doyle LW, Opie GF, D'ilario J, Costantini L, Bradford R, Schmidt B. Feasibility of comprehensive, unattended ambulatory polysomnography in school-aged children. J Clin Sleep Med. 2014 Aug 15;10(8):913-8. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.3970. — View Citation

Masoud AI, Patwari PP, Adavadkar PA, Arantes H, Park C, Carley DW. Validation of the MediByte Portable Monitor for the Diagnosis of Sleep Apnea in Pediatric Patients. J Clin Sleep Med. 2019 May 15;15(5):733-742. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.7764. — View Citation

Massicotte C, Al-Saleh S, Witmans M, Narang I. The utility of a portable sleep monitor to diagnose sleep-disordered breathing in a pediatric population. Can Respir J. 2014 Jan-Feb;21(1):31-5. doi: 10.1155/2014/271061. Epub 2013 Sep 30. — View Citation

Mitchell RB, Pereira KD, Friedman NR. Sleep-disordered breathing in children: survey of current practice. Laryngoscope. 2006 Jun;116(6):956-8. doi: 10.1097/01.MLG.0000216413.22408.FD. — View Citation

Roland PS, Rosenfeld RM, Brooks LJ, Friedman NR, Jones J, Kim TW, Kuhar S, Mitchell RB, Seidman MD, Sheldon SH, Jones S, Robertson P; American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation. Clinical practice guideline: Polysomnography for sleep-disordered breathing prior to tonsillectomy in children. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2011 Jul;145(1 Suppl):S1-15. doi: 10.1177/0194599811409837. Epub 2011 Jun 15. — View Citation

Rosen CL, Auckley D, Benca R, Foldvary-Schaefer N, Iber C, Kapur V, Rueschman M, Zee P, Redline S. A multisite randomized trial of portable sleep studies and positive airway pressure autotitration versus laboratory-based polysomnography for the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea: the HomePAP study. Sleep. 2012 Jun 1;35(6):757-67. doi: 10.5665/sleep.1870. — View Citation

Rosen IM, Kirsch DB, Chervin RD, Carden KA, Ramar K, Aurora RN, Kristo DA, Malhotra RK, Martin JL, Olson EJ, Rosen CL, Rowley JA; American Academy of Sleep Medicine Board of Directors. Clinical Use of a Home Sleep Apnea Test: An American Academy of Sleep Medicine Position Statement. J Clin Sleep Med. 2017 Oct 15;13(10):1205-1207. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.6774. — View Citation

Schwab RJ, Kim C, Bagchi S, Keenan BT, Comyn FL, Wang S, Tapia IE, Huang S, Traylor J, Torigian DA, Bradford RM, Marcus CL. Understanding the anatomic basis for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in adolescents. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2015 Jun 1;191(11):1295-309. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201501-0169OC. — View Citation

Skomro RP, Gjevre J, Reid J, McNab B, Ghosh S, Stiles M, Jokic R, Ward H, Cotton D. Outcomes of home-based diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. Chest. 2010 Aug;138(2):257-63. doi: 10.1378/chest.09-0577. Epub 2010 Feb 19. — View Citation

Tan HL, Gozal D, Ramirez HM, Bandla HP, Kheirandish-Gozal L. Overnight polysomnography versus respiratory polygraphy in the diagnosis of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep. 2014 Feb 1;37(2):255-60. doi: 10.5665/sleep.3392. — View Citation

* Note: There are 33 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Correlation between obstructive apnea hypopnea index (OAHI) by HSAT vs PSG Correlation will be assessed in all participants completing PSG and HSAT using the OAHI from both tests up to one month
Secondary Correlation between OAHI from HSAT and score from OSA questionnaires Correlation between OAHI from HSAT will be measured by completion of the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire-Sleep Related Breathing Disorders scale (PSQ-SRBD) and OSA-18 Questionnaire. . The PSQ-SRBD is a 22-item questionnaire where a score of >0.33 is consistent with a diagnosis of OSA. The OSA-18 consists of 18 questions for which the overall total scores will assess for OSA risk. Total scores range from 18 to 126, with 18 indicating low risk of OSA and 126 indicating high risk of OSA. up to one month
Secondary Parent-reported preference between HSAT and PSG Parent-reported preference between HSAT and PSG will be measured by the parents' completion of the preference questionnaire after completion of both studies. The questionnaire contains 5 questions for which the overall score will assess for preference. Total scores range from 5 to 10, with 5 indicating a strong preference for HSAT and 10 indicating a low preference for HSAT. up to one month
Secondary Child-reported preference between HSAT and PSG Child-reported preference between HSAT and PSG will be measured by the child's completion of the preference questionnaire after completion of both studies. The questionnaire contains 5 questions for which the overall score will assess for preference. Total scores range from 5 to 10, with 5 indicating a strong preference for HSAT and 10 indicating a low preference for HSAT. up to one month
Secondary Parent-reported acceptability of HSAT Parent-reported acceptability of HSAT will be measures by the parents' completion of the acceptability questionnaire after completion of both studies. The questionnaire contains 4 questions for which the overall score will assess for preference. Total scores range from 4 to 20, with 4 indicating a strong preference for HSAT and 20 indicating a low preference for HSAT. up to one month.
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