Short Bowel Syndrome Clinical Trial
— OmegavenOfficial title:
Intravenous Omega-3 Fatty Acid (Omegaven) for Pediatric Patients With Total Parenteral Nutrition Associated Liver Dysfunction
NCT number | NCT01297933 |
Other study ID # | 10-007681 |
Secondary ID | |
Status | Approved for marketing |
Phase | |
First received | |
Last updated |
Verified date | April 2019 |
Source | Children's Hospital of Philadelphia |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Expanded Access |
A compassionate use protocol to provide Omegaven to pediatric patients with parenteral nutrition (PN) dependence and parenteral nutrition associated liver disease (PNALD).
Status | Approved for marketing |
Enrollment | 0 |
Est. completion date | |
Est. primary completion date | |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | N/A to 21 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - PN dependence due to congenital or acquired gastrointestinal disease - Predicted PN requirement for at least an additional 30 days - Parenteral nutrition associated liver disease (PNALD), defined as two conjugated bilirubin levels >= 2 mg/dL at least one week apart, must be obtained to demonstrate persistence of PNALD - Failure to respond to standard therapies which may include cycling PN, reduction in the dose of soybean derived IFE, attempts to advance enteral feeds, ursodiol, metronidazole, and avoidance of excessive caloric provision - signed parent or legal guardian informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Acute treatable infection (e.g. urinary tract infection, sepsis) - Known allergy to egg or fish protein - Contraindications to Omegaven - Pregnancy - Serum triglyceride level greater than 400 mg/dL at baseline - History of severe hemolytic disorders or INR greater than 1.5 at baseline (INR cutoff of greater than 2 for infants less than 1 week of age) |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia |
United States,
Alwayn IP, Gura K, Nosé V, Zausche B, Javid P, Garza J, Verbesey J, Voss S, Ollero M, Andersson C, Bistrian B, Folkman J, Puder M. Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation prevents hepatic steatosis in a murine model of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Pediatr Res. 2005 Mar;57(3):445-52. Epub 2005 Jan 19. — View Citation
Diamond IR, Sterescu A, Pencharz PB, Kim JH, Wales PW. Changing the paradigm: omegaven for the treatment of liver failure in pediatric short bowel syndrome. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2009 Feb;48(2):209-15. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e318182c8f6. — View Citation
Gura KM, Lee S, Valim C, Zhou J, Kim S, Modi BP, Arsenault DA, Strijbosch RA, Lopes S, Duggan C, Puder M. Safety and efficacy of a fish-oil-based fat emulsion in the treatment of parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease. Pediatrics. 2008 Mar;121(3):e678-86. doi: 10.1542/peds.2007-2248. — View Citation
Gura KM, Parsons SK, Bechard LJ, Henderson T, Dorsey M, Phipatanakul W, Duggan C, Puder M, Lenders C. Use of a fish oil-based lipid emulsion to treat essential fatty acid deficiency in a soy allergic patient receiving parenteral nutrition. Clin Nutr. 2005 Oct;24(5):839-47. — View Citation
Puder M, Valim C, Meisel JA, Le HD, de Meijer VE, Robinson EM, Zhou J, Duggan C, Gura KM. Parenteral fish oil improves outcomes in patients with parenteral nutrition-associated liver injury. Ann Surg. 2009 Sep;250(3):395-402. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181b36657. — View Citation
Van Aerde JE, Duerksen DR, Gramlich L, Meddings JB, Chan G, Thomson AB, Clandinin MT. Intravenous fish oil emulsion attenuates total parenteral nutrition-induced cholestasis in newborn piglets. Pediatr Res. 1999 Feb;45(2):202-8. — View Citation
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