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Shock, Septic clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01517815 Completed - Septic Shock Clinical Trials

Pharmacokinetic of Doripenem and Piperacillin/Tazobactam in More Than 120 kg Critically Ill Patients

Start date: February 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Overweight patients are susceptible to develop acute complications when they are admitted in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Severe infection can be associated with cardiovascular failure ('shock") and is associated with 35-50% mortality. One of the key issue to cure infection is to administer antibiotics. However, under dosing antibiotic is one of the main reason that explain treatment failure. There are very few data concerning particularities of antibiotic dosing in critically ill, overweight, patients. The aim of the present study is to describe the pharmacokinetic of two main antibiotics (doripenem and piperacillin/Tazobactam) in both overweight and non overweight critically ill patients presenting a septic shock. The investigators hypothesis is that usual dose for those antibiotic may be accurate in non overweight patients but is not in overweight patients.

NCT ID: NCT01493102 Terminated - Septic Shock Clinical Trials

Discontinuation Order of Vasopressors in Septic Shock

DOVSS
Start date: December 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the incidence of hypotension based on the discontinuation order of norepinephrine and vasopressin in patients receiving concomitant norepinephrine and vasopressin infusions for the treatment of septic shock.

NCT ID: NCT01485315 Completed - Septic Shock Clinical Trials

Transfusion-requirements in Septic Shock Trial

TRISS
Start date: November 2011
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Patients with blood poisoning - sepsis - often receive blood transfusions in the intensive care unit. The evidence that blood transfusion leads to improved outcome is limited and the blood may be harmful to some of these patients. To bridge the gap between clinical practice and evidence, a large randomised clinical trial is needed to document the efficacy and safety of RBC transfusion in these very sick patients

NCT ID: NCT01473498 Completed - Acute Kidney Injury Clinical Trials

Personalized Mean Arterial Pressure Management on Renal Function During Septic Shock

DORESEP
Start date: January 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Sepsis is the most severe complication of infections. Sepsis-associated Acute kidney injury (AKI) is commonly encountered in critically ill patients and independently predicts poor outcome. Unfortunately, no drug or management strategy was able to reduce incidence of AKI. To adapt the level of mean arterial pressure according to local renal hemodynamic evaluated by renal Doppler could lead to a better renal perfusion, and then less AKI.

NCT ID: NCT01455116 Terminated - Septic Shock Clinical Trials

The Cooling And Surviving Septic Shock Study (CASS)

CASS
Start date: November 2011
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Septic shock is in critically ill patients is a condition associated with a high rate of organ failure and hereto attributable mortality ~45-55% Hypothesis: Mild Induced Hypothermia reduces the mortality of critically ill patients with septic shock by reducing organ metabolism, counteracting on microcirculatory thrombosis, genetically downregulating tissue apoptosis and by reducing bacterial growth rate and toxin production.

NCT ID: NCT01453270 Completed - Sepsis Clinical Trials

Emergency Department Management of Sepsis Patients: A Goal-Oriented Non-Invasive Sepsis Trial

AGONIST
Start date: November 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of a 3-hour protocol utilizing non-invasive hemodynamic optimization treatment strategy results in better outcome and lower hospital costs in patients who present with severe bloodstream infections to the Emergency Department (ED).

NCT ID: NCT01448109 Completed - Septic Shock Clinical Trials

ADjunctive coRticosteroid trEatment iN criticAlly ilL Patients With Septic Shock

ADRENAL
Start date: June 13, 2012
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to find out whether adult patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit with septic shock who are given hydrocortisone compared to placebo (a dummy solution), will have an improved rate of survival 90 days later. Septic shock is the result of an infection, which triggers a complex response by the body (the inflammatory response) that causes a decrease in blood pressure and subsequently one or more organ systems to fail when blood supply to these organs is reduced. This may result in poor recovery and death. About a quarter of the people who suffer septic shock that is not rapidly reversed, will die. When patients are admitted to Intensive Care with sepsis and/or septic shock they receive a number of therapies. These include fluids given through a drip, antibiotics, drugs to boost your blood pressure and other organ systems. In addition to these therapies, steroids (hydrocortisone) are sometimes administered. Whether steroids are useful or not in the treatment of severe infections has been studied for more than 50 years. Previous research has suggested that the use of low dose steroid may have shortterm benefits in improving the circulation. However, there is no agreement amongst doctors around the world about whether treatment with or without low dose steroids improves the overall recovery and survival in patients with septic shock. This study would allow doctors to make informed decisions about whether the addition of low dose steroid therapy is better for patients with septic shock in intensive care. The study will include 3800 intensive care patients who have septic shock. Each enrolled patient will be randomised to receive either Hydrocortisone 200mg or placebo daily for 7 days as a continuous intravenous infusion while in intensive care. The patient will be followed for 90 days. If the patient is discharged prior to 90 days a telephone call will be made for the followup information. At six months the patient will be contacted again for completion of a quality of life questionnaire.

NCT ID: NCT01443494 Completed - Septic Shock Clinical Trials

High MAP in Septic Shock With Hypertension

Start date: June 2011
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

We hypothesized that the increase in MAP from 65 mmHg to patients' usual level improved sublingual microcirculation.

NCT ID: NCT01434121 Completed - Sepsis Clinical Trials

Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) Infusion in Human Sepsis

Start date: May 2010
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The major goal of this project is to determine whether intravenously infused ascorbic acid is safe for use as a viable therapeutic strategy in adult humans with sepsis.

NCT ID: NCT01411670 Completed - Sepsis Clinical Trials

Administration of Human Protein C Concentrates in Patients With Sepsis and Septic Shock.

Start date: January 2011
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects on systemic hemodynamics, microcirculation and organ function of human Protein C concentrate in patients with sepsis and septic shock.