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Seizures clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03283371 Completed - Clinical trials for Epilepsy, Focal Seizures, Partial Seizures

Phase 2 Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability Study of Natalizumab in Focal Epilepsy

OPUS
Start date: March 20, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The primary efficacy objective of the study is to determine if adjunctive therapy of natalizumab 300 mg intravenous (IV) every 4 weeks reduces the frequency of seizures in adult participants with drug-resistant focal epilepsy. The secondary efficacy objective is to assess the effects of natalizumab versus placebo in drug-resistant focal epilepsy on additional measures of seizure frequency.

NCT ID: NCT03235115 Completed - Myopia Clinical Trials

Fitting Evaluation of Hydrogel and Silicone Hydrogel Spherical Contact Lenses

Start date: June 23, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to compare the short-term clinical performance of the three contact lenses (Methafilcon A IV, Ocufilcon B 1-day and Omafilcon A 1-day daily disposable).

NCT ID: NCT03228264 Completed - Aphasia Clinical Trials

A Trial Investigating Telerehabilitation as an add-on to Face-to-face Speech and Language Therapy in Post-stroke Aphasia.

Start date: September 25, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of high-frequency short duration tablet-based speech and language therapy (teleSLT) mixed with cognitive training (teleCT) in chronic stroke patients. Recent studies suggest that chronic stroke patients benefit from SLT with high frequency and that cognitive abilities can play a role in sentence comprehension and production by individuals with aphasia. To investigate the effects of the distribution of training time for teleSLT and teleCT the investigators use two combinations. In the experimental group 80% of the training time will be devoted to teleSLT and 20% to teleCT whereas in the control group 20% of the training time will be devoted to teleSLT and 80% to teleCT. Both groups receive the same total amount and frequency of intervention but with different distributions. At three time points (pre-, post-test and 8 week follow-up) the patients' word finding ability is measured.

NCT ID: NCT03209323 Completed - Seizures Clinical Trials

Epileptiform EEG Patterns During Induction of General Anaesthesia With Sevoflurane Compared to Those With Propofol

EEG
Start date: January 1, 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study was to assess the influence of volatile induction of general anaesthesia with sevoflurane using two different techniques and intravenous anaesthesia with propofol on the possible presence of epileptiform electroencephalograph patterns during the induction of general anaesthesia. We aimed to verify whether presence of epileptiform patterns (EPs) defined as polispikes (PS), rhytmic polispikes (RPS), periodic epileptiform discharges (PED) on Electroencephalographs (EEGs) influence the behaviour of values of the Bispectral Index (BIS), State (SE) and Response (RE), A-line Auto Regressive Index (AAI) derived from middle latency auditory evoked potentials (MLAEP) during the induction of general anaesthesia using abovementioned techniques and such variations may be useful in detection of presence of EPs.

NCT ID: NCT03201900 Completed - Clinical trials for Partial Onset Seizures

Study for Verification of Efficacy and Safety for Perampanel Monotherapy in Untreated Participants With Partial Onset Seizures (Including Secondarily Generalized Seizures (FREEDOM Study)

Start date: June 28, 2017
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is conducted to evaluate the seizure-free rate of the 26-week Maintenance Period in untreated participants with partial onset seizures (POS).

NCT ID: NCT03198949 Completed - Clinical trials for Epilepsy and Focal Cortical Dysplasia II

A Study Investigating the Anti-epileptic Efficacy of Afinitor (Everolimus) in Patients With Refractory Seizures Who Have Focal Cortical Dysplasia Type II (FCD II)

Start date: May 24, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross over study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of everolimus (trough 5-15 ng/mL) given as adjunctive therapy in patients with focal cortical dysplasia type II who already failed more than two antiepileptic drugs and surgery. This study will assess the impact of everolimus to placebo on seizure frequency in focal cortical dysplasia type II. The number of patients who experience seizure reduction of 50% or more will be counted during last 4 weeks of each core phase.

NCT ID: NCT03165981 Completed - Fever Clinical Trials

Fever After Simultaneous Versus Sequential Vaccination in Young Children

Start date: August 25, 2017
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

A prospective, randomized open-label clinical trial that will be conducted during the 2017-2018 influenza season. During the 2017-2018 season, approximately 280 children will be enrolled at Duke University Medical Center and Kaiser Permanente Northern California. Eligible children will be randomized to receive simultaneous or sequentially administered US licensed PCV13, US-licensed DTaP vaccine, and US-licensed inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV). Children in the simultaneous group will receive PCV13, DTaP, and IIV vaccines at Visit 1, and then return for a health education visit without vaccination about 2 weeks later (Visit 2). Children in the sequential group will receive both PCV13 and DTaP without IIV at Visit 1, and then will receive IIV and health education about 2 weeks later (Visit 2). Parents will record the occurrence of fever, solicited adverse events, medical care utilization, and receipt of antipyretics over 8 days following Visit 1 and Visit 2. In addition, febrile seizures and serious adverse events will be recorded for the entire study period (from enrollment through 8 days following the Visit 2) as determined through parental report and chart review. Parental perceptions about their child's vaccine schedule will be assessed on the 8th day following Visit 2.

NCT ID: NCT03160664 Completed - Clinical trials for Bipolar Disorder, Manic

Magnetic Seizure Therapy for Bipolar Mania

Start date: July 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This trial attempts to evaluate the treatment efficacy of magnetic seizure therapy (MST) and its safety for bipolar mania. Half of the participants will receive MST, while the other half will receive electroconvulsive therapy (ECT).

NCT ID: NCT03138876 Completed - Encephalopathy Clinical Trials

EEG Cap for Identification of Non-Convulsive Status Epilepticus

Start date: May 30, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Altered mental status (AMS) is one of the most common reasons for inpatient neurology consultation. Non-convulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) is frequently on the differential diagnosis of the patient with AMS. NCSE becomes more refractory to treatment after one hour of seizure activity, making rapid identification and treatment of NCSE of great clinical importance. Currently, an electroencephalogram (EEG) technologist must be called in from home during non-workday hours in order to obtain a stat EEG. The investigators propose the time required for diagnosis of NCSE at Mayo Clinic can be significantly decreased with rapid placement of an EEG cap by the onsite neurology residents.

NCT ID: NCT03126682 Completed - MDD Clinical Trials

Effect of Bupropion on Seizure Threshold in Depressed Patients

Start date: August 25, 2017
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to examine the effect of bupropion on seizure threshold and duration in depressed patients receiving right unilateral ultra-brief electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The investigators plan to recruit 10 patients into the study, administer sustained release (SR) bupropion 4 hours prior to receiving ECT. The investigators plan to compare the seizure threshold and seizure durations between ECT sessions with and without bupropion administration. The study's implication is to examine how ECT can be optimized by rational combination with medications that lower seizure threshold.