Schizophrenia Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Two-Way Communication Checklist (2-COM) in First Episode Psychosis Patients in Hong Kong: an Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial
The Two-Way Communication Checklist (2-COM) is a communication tool developed by van Os et al. (2002). It aims to provide an opportunity for patients to voice their needs and problem to minimize the discrepancy and miscommunication between patient and professional carer. In this randomized controlled trial, the investigators aim to examine whether using 2-COM checklist would lead to improvement in first episode psychosis patient's overall satisfaction, change in treatment option in clinicians and consultation time.
Communication is at the heart of psychiatric practice. Good communication has positive
impact on treatment, treatment satisfaction and treatment adherence. However, different
characteristics of psychosis barricade the communication between clinicians and patients.
Consequently, the divergent views of needs of care between patients and clinicians may be
established due to miscommunication. Such divergence may barricade the planning and the
outcome of treatment.
In Hong Kong, the core psychiatric services as well as early intervention for first episode
psychosis patients are provided by psychiatric outpatient clinics. Mental health services in
Hong Kong are overwhelmed by large demands of the services and inadequate mental health care
workforce such as low psychiatrists-to-population ratio and psychiatric nurse-to-population
ratio. The large demands of services and inadequate mental health care workforce restrained
the services' quality. In some busy psychiatric outpatient clinic, a clinician needs to
consult 30 patients in a 3-hour session. Hui et al. (2008) study showed that the mean
consultation time in one of the general psychiatric outpatient clinic in Hong Kong is 5.8
minutes.
To sum up, a cost-effectiveness instrument is in need for the early intervention psychiatric
outpatient clinic in Hong Kong. The instrument has to reduce the needs' divergence,
communication between clinicians and patients, and enhance the patients' involvement of
clinical decision-making in the rushed psychiatric consultation. The Two-Way Communication
Checklist (2-COM) may satisfy the demand.
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
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