Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of lucinactant for inhalation in conjunction with nCPAP, in comparison to nCPAP alone, in preterm neonates with RDS, as assessed by the incidence of and time to respiratory failure and/or death due to RDS in the first 72 hours and 28 days of life. Half of the subjects will receive lucinactant for inhalation and half will receive standard of care (nCPAP alone).


Clinical Trial Description

An unmet medical need exists for a means to deliver surfactant replacement therapy (SRT) to preterm neonates with RDS supported with nCPAP early in the course of the disease. This strategy has the potential to improve RDS prior to the development of respiratory failure, thereby avoiding the need for endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation (MV), or reduce the duration of MV, and the resultant potential for morbidity and complications. The ability to administer SRT via aerosol has the potential to address this unmet need. Lucinactant for inhalation (AEROSURF) is an investigational drug-device combination product, designed to deliver aerosolized SRT to preterm neonates with RDS who are being supported with nCPAP. The drug component of lucinactant for inhalation is lyophilized lucinactant, a lyophilized form of SURFAXIN® (lucinactant) Intratracheal Suspension. The device component, the AEROSURF Delivery System (ADS), the next-generation device following use of the prototype device in earlier trials, uses novel technology to aerosolize lucinactant for inhalation. This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of lucinactant for inhalation in conjunction with nCPAP, in comparison to nCPAP alone, in preterm neonates with RDS, as assessed by pre-specified outcome measures. In addition, this study will evaluate the device and the ability to administer up to 3 repeat doses. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04264156
Study type Interventional
Source Windtree Therapeutics
Contact
Status Terminated
Phase Phase 2
Start date April 18, 2020
Completion date March 28, 2021

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT01206946 - Efficacy of Antenatal Steroids in Reducing Respiratory Morbidities in Late Preterm Infants Phase 2
Completed NCT00739115 - The Use of Heliox Via Nasal CPAP to Prevent Early CPAP Failure in Premature Infants: A Feasibility Study N/A
Terminated NCT00486395 - Will CPAP Reduce Length Of Respiratory Support In Premature Infants? Phase 3
Completed NCT01242462 - Feasibility of Mid-frequency Ventilation in Newborns With RDS: Randomized Crossover Pilot Trial Phase 1/Phase 2
Enrolling by invitation NCT02050971 - Autologous Cord Blood Infusion for the Prevention and Treatment of Prematurity Complications In Preterm Neonates Phase 1
Completed NCT00486850 - Synchronized Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation (SIMV) Versus Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) In Preterm Infants With Respiratory Distress Phase 4
Terminated NCT00005776 - Inhaled Nitric Oxide Study for Respiratory Failure in Newborns Phase 3
Completed NCT04500353 - Routine Or Selective Application of a Face Mask for Preterm Infants at Birth: the ROSA Trial N/A
Completed NCT05796128 - NIPPV vs.nCPAP During LISA Procedure N/A
Withdrawn NCT02835209 - Positioning During SBT in NICU Infants N/A
Terminated NCT01467076 - Inhaled Prostaglandin E1 (IPGE1) for Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure (NHRF) Phase 2
Completed NCT00556738 - Intrapulmonary Percussive Ventilation (IPV) Versus Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Ventilation (nCPAP) in Transient Respiratory Distress of the Newborn N/A
Completed NCT00828243 - Genetic Regulation of Surfactant Deficiency
Not yet recruiting NCT05594030 - Thoracic Fluid Content by Electric Bioimpedance Versus Lung Ultrasound in Preterm Neonates With Respiratory Distress
Completed NCT02332304 - Amniotic Fluid Optical Density Determination as a Test for Assessment of Fetal Lung Maturity. Phase 3
Withdrawn NCT00598429 - Inhaled PGE1 in Neonatal Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure Phase 2
Completed NCT04137783 - ABCA3 Gene and RDS in Late Preterm and Term Infants
Completed NCT01941524 - Brain Oxygenation and Function of Preterm Newborns During Administration of Two Different Surfactant Preparations Phase 4
Completed NCT01102543 - Observational Study on the Prophylactic Use of Curosurf in Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) N/A
Completed NCT00501982 - Efficacy of Combining Prophylactic Curosurf With Early Nasal CPAP in Delivery Room: the Curpap Study Phase 4