Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Clinical Trial
Official title:
Therapeutic Termination of Pregnancy: Maternal and Paternal Mental Health Before and in the Long-term
25 parental couples, with a prenatal diagnosis of fetal abnormality, had psychiatric evaluation for eligibility before TToP and after one year from the procedure. Women and unborn's fathers were also subjected to different psychometric questionnaires (HAM-D, HAM-A, BDI-II, PCL-5, IPDS, CTQ, CD-RISC-10).
The therapeutic interruption of pregnancy (TTOP) may have psychiatric outcomes like
depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Personality issues, childhood
traumas and paternal consequences are too little investigated in current Literature.
The investigator's aim is exploring the contribution of maternal personality disorders and
maternal history of childhood traumas to psychiatric outcomes after a TToP, paternal
psychiatric outcomes and their role on their partner's psychopathological and psychiatric
outcomes.
25 couples, with a prenatal diagnosis of fetal abnormality, had psychiatric evaluation for
eligibility before TToP and after one year from the procedure. Women and unborn's fathers
were also subjected to different psychometric questionnaires (HAM-D, HAM-A, BDI-II, PCL-5,
IPDS, CTQ, CD-RISC-10).
At the time of first contact (T0) only women were subjected to a psychiatric clinical
examination in order to evaluate their legal eligibility to TToP, according to Italian Law n.
194/78. At T0 women were also subjected to Hamilton's rating scale for depression (HRSD or
HAM-D), Hamilton's rating scale for anxiety (HRSA or HAM-A), Beck Depression Inventory
(BDI-II). At the follow up after 1 year from the first examination (T1) the parental couples
were subjected to a questionnaire with multiple psychometric tests for mother and her
partner. The female version included Post-traumatic stress disorder checklist (PCL-5), Iowa
Personality Disorder Screen (IPDS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), Connor-Davidson
Resilience Scale 10 (CD-RISC 10) and Short-Form Questionnaire on childhood trauma (CTQ-SF).
The male version included Post-traumatic stress disorder checklist (PCL-5), Iowa Personality
Disorder Screen (IPDS), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale 10 (CD-RISC 10) and Short-Form
Questionnaire on childhood trauma (CTQ-SF).
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