View clinical trials related to Renal Insufficiency.
Filter by:This study evaluates the influence of the taste sensitivity, of food preferences and of the reward system on the energetic balance before and after liver transplantation in cirrhotic patients and after kidney transplantation in renal failure patients
The rein registry collects case record data from patients with end stage renal disease followed in French Guiana. This allows to generate incidence and rates for terminal renal disease, mortality rates for each territory. The regional data are pooled in order to get national statistics for end stage renal disease and transplantation activity in order to adapt prevention to the main causes of renal failure and treatment and care infrastructure.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether low protein diet and very low protein diet supplemented keto-/amino acid is effective in preventing the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD , stage 2 to 5).
Postoperative renal function recovery is very important to value the operation quality after kidney transplantation. Dexmedetomidine is a selective alpha-2 agonist,enhances urine flow rate and perioperative renal function. Some animal experiments have revealed its beneficial effects against ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI), our goal is therefore to investigate the effectiveness of a recipient treatment with Dexmedetomidine during operation at reducing Cystatin C level and enhancing renal function after kidney transplantation.
This randomized clinical trial will conducted involving 60 patients under hemodialysis and hospitalized to Imam Reza and Montasareyeh hospitals of Mashhad in 2016. Patients were assigned to experimental and control groups of 30 people, randomly (double block). In the both intervention and control group, first will be washed the Catheter with Betadine, but in intervention group, after 2 minutes will be used of the clove extract with 2 ml of scrub for 15 seconds. The incidence and severity of inflammation as well as infection of vascular access will be assessed in patients on hemodialysis for each patient before starting the process over a period of 2 weeks is equivalent to 6 sessions of hemodialysis.
This is a single center, open-label, non-randomized, 1:1 parallel control and single dose administration study design. Healthy subjects will be matched to severe renal function impaired (eGFR≤30mL/min/1.73m2，CKD-EPI estimated) subjects in age, gender and weight as parallel control, which matches healthy with normal renal function according to the of subjects with impaired renal function as, after enrollment of subjects with severe impaired renal function (eGFR≤30mL/min/1.73m2，CKD-EPI estimated). Renal function impaired group and control group both receive orally single-dose of nemonoxacin malate capsule (0.5g). Collect the blood and urine samples before and after the administration to perform pharmacokinetic analysis and safety observation.
This research study is studying a possible therapy as a possible treatment for the consequences of Multiple Myeloma with renal insufficiency.
The objective of this study will be to evaluate the effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation of high and low frequency and intensity, performed during hemodialysis (HD), on peripheral muscle strength, exercise capacity and muscle change and inflammation markers in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is an important adverse effect of percutaneous coronary interventions. Despite various efforts, very few preventive measures have been shown effective in reducing its incidence. The final volume of contrast media utilized during the procedure is a well- known independent factor affecting the occurrence of CI-AKI. Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) has been largely used as an adjunctive diagnostic tool during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). When fully explored, IVUS provides precise information for guiding PCI, thereby reducing the usage of contrast media. Accordingly, the recent MOZART study demonstrated that IVUS may lead to a 2-3-fold decrease in the volume of contrast media during PCI. In the present study, the hypothesize that IVUS guidance, and its consequent reduction in the volume of contrast media, will in decrease the risk of CI-AKI after PCI, in comparison to standard angiography-guided intervention.
Atrial fibrillation is a common arrhythmia which requires electrical cardioversion in many patients in order to regain sinus rhythm. In a previous retrospective study a complication of acute renal failure was found in 17% of the patients after cardioversion.(The incidence and prognosis of renal dysfunction following cardioversion of atrial fibrillation. Helman Y,...Gilon D et al:Cardiology 2013;124(3);184-9.) Another complication previously described after cardioversion is pulmonary edema. In this prospective study the investigators aim to evaluate the risk of acute renal failure post cardioversion. In addition the investigators would like to evaluate hemodynamic changes, fluid balance and sodium levels in patients post cardioversion as a potential mechanism for both acute renal failure and pulmonary edema post cardioversion. In order to assess hemodynamic changes the investigators will use a non-invasive FDA approved device called NICaS (Non-Invasive Cardiac System). This system calculates cardiac output, cardiac index and peripheral vascular resistance in a non-invasive, fast and accurate way.