View clinical trials related to Renal Insufficiency, Chronic.
Filter by:An investigator-blinded, randomized, multicenter, active-controlled Phase III study for the treatment of anemia in patients with CKD on hemodialysis
This test aims to verify that the management process of renal anemia in maintenance hemodialysis patients can improve the hemoglobin compliance rate better than that of anemia management by primary doctors, and promote the system at the grassroots level to guide primary doctors in anemia management and improve the management standard of renal anemia in maintenance hemodialysis patients through prospective randomized controlled trials. To improve the anemia compliance rate of maintenance hemodialysis patients, and to improve the basic doctors' grasp of the anemia management guidelines, consensus and standard operating procedures.
The aim of the study is to evaluate the impact of turmeric and pentoxiphylline on serum levels of protein-bound uremic toxin (p-cresyl sulfate), oxidative stress biomarker level (Malonaldehyde), inflammatory biomarker level (Highly sensitive C-reactive protein). In addition to the evaluation of its effect on metabolic profile and disease progression in chronic kidney disease patients.
The goal of this study is to evaluate quality of life (QoL) and frailty trajectories from advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) to after dialysis initiation, specifically comparing patients choosing home dialysis and in-center hemodialysis. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. What is the trajectory of QoL in patients transitioning from advanced CKD to dialysis (up to 12 months after initiation) and how does these changes differ for patients oriented towards home dialysis and in-center hemodialysis? 2. Is the development of frailty after dialysis initiation less likely in patient pursuing home dialysis? 3. What is the variation in other PROMs and health outcomes (fatigue, anxiety & depression, general assessment, cognitive function) form advanced CKD to the first 12 months after dialysis initiation? 4. What are the predictors of severe decline in QoL, frailty and other important health outcomes (fatigue, cognition, anxiety & depression) during CKD G5 follow-up and after 12 months post dialysis initiation? Participants will be ask to: - Answer some questions and complete questionnaires each 3 months; - Do a a grip test and a walking test each 6 months to evaluate their frailty;
The purpose of this prospective study is to determine the effect of non-surgical root canal treatment in chronic kidney disease patients and healthy patients with apical periodontitis.
Prior observational studies have shown that higher levels of vegetables and fruits consumption are associated with lower risk of all-cause mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, compared with the normal population, patients with CKD are more likely to consume less vegetables and fruits. Thus, the investigators aim to evaluate whether proving low-potassium content vegetables to this population are able to reach the recommended target of daily vegetables intake and not increase the risk of hyperkalemia.
Kidneys have a vital role in glucose homeostasis by various mechanisms, one of the major mechanisms is through SGLT2. This role was commonly overlooked till development of the new SGLT2 inhibitors. (Ni, L., et al 2020) The SGLT2 inhibitor class of glucose-lowering agents has recently shown beneficial effects to reduce the onset and progression of renal complications in people with and without diabetes, through slow the decline in glomerular filtration rate (GFR), delaying the onset of microalbuminuria and slow or reverse the progression of proteinuria. (Nespoux, J., & Vallon, V. 2020) The drug pentoxifylline is a methyl-xanthine derivative and a nonselective phosphodiesterase inhibitor with anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative and antifibrotic actions currently indicated for peripheral artery disease. (Panchapakesan U et al.,2018) Chronic kidney disease is a progressive disorder in which patients are treated according to complications presented such as hypocalcemia, hyperkalemia, anemia and metabolic acidosis.
This study evaluates the role of genetic in the development and progression of different nephropaties with particular attention to: - AKI - CKD - Hypertension - ADPKD - CKD-MBD - Patients with decompensated heart failure undergoing either medical or surgery therapy - Patients with hematologic cancer exposed to chemotherapeutic agents or undergoing allogeneic bone marrow transplantation - glomerular diseases
This is a randomized pilot study to test the feasibility and acceptability of a novel conservative care (CC) pathway among patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) who have chosen to forgo initiation of maintenance dialysis, their caregivers and providers.
Researchers are looking for a better way to treat people who have chronic kidney disease (CKD). CKD is a condition in which the kidneys' ability to work properly gradually decreases over time. The kidneys help the body get rid of waste through urine and filter the blood before sending it back to the heart. When kidney function decreases, waste builds up in the body, which can cause various complications. The study treatment, BAY 3283142, is under development to treat CKD. It works by activating a protein called soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) that generates cGMP - a molecule that relaxes blood vessels and is thought to have beneficial effects in CKD. BAY3283142 is broken down in the liver by a specific enzyme before it is removed from the body. In this study, researchers want to understand how a mild or moderate reduction in liver function affects the blood levels of BAY3283142. The main purpose of this study is to learn how BAY3283142 moves into, through, and out of the body, after a single dose of BAY3283142 in participants with reduced liver function. For this, the researchers will analyze: - Area under the curve (AUC): a measure of the total amount of BAY3283142 in participants' blood over time - Maximum observed concentration (Cmax): the highest amount of BAY 3283142 in participants' blood The AUC and Cmax values for participants with reduced liver function will be compared with the values for participants with normal liver function. The study participants will be assigned to one of the four treatment groups based on their liver function: - Group 1: participants with mild reduction in liver function - Group 2: participants with moderate reduction in liver function - Groups 3 and 4: participants with normal liver function who will be matched for age, weight, and gender with participants with reduced liver function All participants will take a single dose of BAY3283142 as a tablet by mouth without food. Each participant will be in the study for around 5 to 6 weeks, which includes: - a visit within 28 days of starting treatment to confirm if the participant can take part in this study - a hospital stay for 7 days during which the participant will be given a single dose of BAY3283142 and the study doctor will monitor the participant's health - a visit after 7 to 10 days of taking BAY3283142 during which the study doctor will perform a health check-up on the participant During the study, the doctors and their study team will: - check participants' health by performing tests such as blood and urine tests, blood pressure measurements, and checking heart health using an electrocardiogram (ECG) - ask the participants questions about how they are feeling and what adverse events they are having An adverse event is any medical problem that a participant has during a study. Doctors keep track of all adverse events, irrespective of whether they think it is related or not to the study treatment. Access to study treatment after the end of this study is not planned. Participants with liver problems can continue taking their other prescribed medicines as usual.