Relapsing Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase I/II Trial of STI571 and High-Dose Cytarabine in Myeloid Blast Crisis of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of combining STI571 and chemotherapy in treating patients who have chronic myelogenous leukemia. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. STI571 may stop the growth of leukemia cells. Combining chemotherapy and STI571 may kill more cancer cells
OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of high-dose cytarabine when combined with imatinib
mesylate in patients with blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia.
II. Determine the safety of this regimen in these patients. III. Determine the
pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients. IV. Determine the frequency of
hematologic and cytogenetic responses, duration of response, and survival of patients
treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of cytarabine.
Phase I: Patients who have not previously received imatinib mesylate receive oral imatinib
mesylate daily on days 1-35. Patients who have previously received imatinib mesylate for at
least 28 days receive oral imatinib mesylate on days 22-35. All patients receive cytarabine
IV over 2 hours every 12 hours on days 29-32. Patients with more than 5% residual blasts in
bone marrow on day 28 receive a second course in the absence of disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of cytarabine until
the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding
that which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Phase II: Additional patients are treated at the dose level preceding the MTD. Patients are
followed monthly.
;
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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