Pulmonary Tuberculosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Detection of Mycobacteria in Lungs and Culture Using an Ultra-fast Gas Chromatograph
The Pulmonary Colonization Test is a non-invasive breath test for markers of lower
respiratory tract infection, which may predict the probability of mycobacterial organisms in
the lower respiratory tract. It consists of:
- A breath collection apparatus for collection of volatile organic compounds in breath
onto a sorbent trap and Tedlar bag, as well as for the collection of a separate sample
of room air.
- Analysis of the volatile organic compounds in breath and room air by short acoustic
wave/gas chromatography.
- Interpretation of the volatile organic compounds with a proprietary algorithm in order
to predict the probability of lower respiratory tract colonization and infection.
- Analysis of the volatile organic compounds in sputum culture by short acoustic wave/gas
chromatography.
This study will test the hypothesis that the investigators can identify the presence of
mycobacteria in an individual by sampling the breath of patients with active tuberculosis
and by sampling "head space" above culture media of sputum provided. This study will test
the hypotheses:
- that the investigators can identify positive cultures for mycobacterium tuberculosis
through sampling of the headspace above the cultures prior to standard laboratory
culture identification
- that the investigators can identify control of tuberculosis by sampling exhaled breath
n/a
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
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