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Pruritus clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01447693 Not yet recruiting - Uremic Pruritus Clinical Trials

Treatment of Uremic Pruritus by Olive-omega 3 Ointment

Start date: n/a
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Background. Uremic pruritus is still a common phenomenon in patients with end-stage renal failure. It is regarded as one of the most bothersome symptoms in patients on chronic dialysis. The pathogenesis of uremic itch remains unclear. Several theories have been proposed like dryness of the skin, imbalance in divalent ions, peripheral neuropathy and others. Many treatment modalities have been tried to reduce uremic pruritus, however , the majority of them produced only temporary improvement. Therefore , every new therapeutic option for uremic pruritus is desirable. This study will undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of a cream which included olive oil and omega-3 fatty acids. Olive Omega-3 is an efficient product that soothes itchiness of cracked and very dry skin. The product is unique and based on patented technology developed by the Technion Research and Development Foundation in Haifa. Olive Omega-3 is an ointment composed of all natural ingredients. The main active ingredients are extra virgin olive oil , fish oil and vitamin C. The oils provides the skin with fatty acids that are vital for its proper functioning and help in the skin recovery. Sugar cane extract improves the skin's flexibility by removing dead cells and enhancing water retention in the upper layer of the skin. When applied on clean skin , the product is quickly absorbed , producing a sensation of relief within a short time period. Treatment can be repeated as often as required with no limitations and its use is not contraindicative of any other medical treatment. Patients and Methods. About 20 patients on chronic hemodialysis suffering from uremic pruritus will be include in the study. All patients will undergo dermatologic examination. All patients will be score by intensity of itching according to 3-point scale , as follows: 1. - patches of fine , powdery scales 2. - moderate scaling with beginning cracks 3. - intense scaling , moderate cracks The patients all applied Olive Omega-3 ointment for 50% of body and Vaseline ointment for the second one. The treatment will repeated twice daily for two weeks. At the end of 2 weeks application global tolerance will evaluate using the following 3-point scale: 1. very good 2. good 3. poor At the same time global agreement of the patients will evaluate according to the following scale : 1. - very satisfactory 2. - satisfactory 3- poorly satisfactory. Statistical analysis will be performed by use of Wilcoxon test .

NCT ID: NCT01073501 Not yet recruiting - Uremic Pruritus Clinical Trials

Efficacy of Pregabalin in the Management of Chronic Uremic Pruritus

Start date: April 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Uraemic pruritus (UP) remains a frequent and distressing problem in patients with advanced or end-stage renal disease. Its intensity ranges from sporadic discomfort to complete restlessness during both the day- and night-time and its distribution varies significantly over time. Many attempts have been made to relieve this bothersome symptom in affected patients, however with generally limited success. Incidence of UP varies widely between studies and seems to decline over the last 30 years (from 85% in the 1970s and 50-60% in the 1980s to a 22% in the 2000s) (Gunal AI). We use Pregabalin for the relief of diabetic neuropathic pain in patients on haemodialysis in our centre. In addition to neuropathic pain, several of our patients have complained of pruritus and after Pregabalin treatment, their pruritus has promptly and completely resolved. Accordingly, we intend to conduct a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial to assess the effectiveness of Pregabalin in chronic UP.

NCT ID: NCT00793156 Not yet recruiting - Uremic Pruritus Clinical Trials

A Randomized-Withdrawal Phase 3 Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Oral Nalfurafine HCl (AC-820)in Subjects on Hemodialysis With Uremic Pruritus (Renal Itch)

AC120-8231
Start date: December 2009
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Primary objective of this multicenter, double-blind, placebo controlled, randomized withdrawal study are to determine the effectiveness and safety of orally administered AC-820 in doses of 2.5 µg and 5.0 µg daily in patients with moderate to severe itching associated with end-stage renal disease and hemodialysis, and perform a population PK analysis.

NCT ID: NCT00577967 Not yet recruiting - Pruritus Clinical Trials

Gabapentin - A Solution to Uremic Pruritus?

Start date: October 2005
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To investigate using the drug gabapentin to relieve the intense pruritic sensation associated with chronic renal failure patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.