View clinical trials related to Pruritus.
Filter by:Itching is a widespread and disturbing complain from patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD); epidemiologic data have suggested that approximately 40% of patients with end-stage renal disease experience moderate to severe itching. The pathogenesis of renal pruritus is multifactorial. Triggering factors may include uremia-related abnormalities, accumulation of uremic toxins, systemic inflammation and cutaneous xerosis. Indoxyl sulfate (IS) is a protein-bound uremic toxin resulting from the metabolism of dietary tryptophan accumulating in patients with end-stage renal disease.
The research is to explore the effect of acupressure on uremic pruritus and sleep quality among patients receiving hemodialysis. The research method adopts the experimental research method using randomization. The patients receiving the intervention of acupressure are in the experimental group, while those who do not receive it are in the control group.
This study aims to evaluate the effect of cool baby oil on pruritus and sleep quality among uremic patient Research Hypothesis: - H01: There is no difference between hemodialysis patients with uremic pruritus who apply cool baby and those who apply placebo regarding sleep quality at 4 weeks follow-up - H02: There is no difference between hemodialysis patients with uremic pruritus who apply cool baby and those who apply placebo regarding itching severity at 4 weeks follow-up - H03: There is no difference between hemodialysis patients with uremic pruritus who apply cool baby and those who apply placebo regarding sleep quality at 12 weeks follow up - H04: There is no difference between hemodialysis patients with uremic pruritus who apply cool baby and those who apply placebo regarding itching severity at 12 weeks follow up - H1: Hemodialysis patients with uremic pruritus who apply cool baby oil will exhibit improved sleep quality than those who apply placebo at 4 weeks follow up - H2: Hemodialysis patients with uremic pruritus who apply cool baby oil will exhibit decreased itching severity than those who apply placebo at 4 weeks follow up - H3: Hemodialysis patients with uremic pruritus who apply cool baby oil will exhibit improved sleep quality than those who apply placebo at 12 weeks follow up - H4: Hemodialysis patients with uremic pruritus who apply cool baby oil will exhibit decreased itching severity than those who apply placebo at 12 weeks follow up
The purpose of this study is to access the efficacy and safety of MC2-25 cream and MC2-25 vehicle for treatment of chronic kidney disease associated pruritus (CKD)-aP).
The investigational lotion is envisaged as an short- and long term "Ease & Prevent" monotherapy for adults and children with mild to moderate eczema. With itch representing the most burdensome symptom in eczema, the main objectives with the lotion is fast and efficient itch relief, high tolerability, and high short- and long term safety. This phase 1 study aims to monitor skin tolerability, and how much of the active compound that is absorbed to the bloodstream.
This is a phase 1, multi-center, randomized, vehicle-controlled, double-blinded, parallel-group study. Approximately 6 sites will conduct the study at Germany. Approximately 61 patients (male and female) planned to be screened. 51 patient planned to be randomized. Patients will be randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms (KM-001 0.3%, KM-001 1%, or vehicle cream) iina a ration of 1:1:1 Patient's duration of participation will be up to 7 weeks, - a screening period with 1 visit (Visit 1) within up to 14 days (Days -14 to -1), - a 4-week treatment period with 3 visits (Visit 2 on Day 0, Visit 3 on Day 7, Visit 4 at Day 28 and 2 phone calls on Days 14 and 21, and - a 1-week follow-up period with 1 visit (Visit 5 on Day 35), as well as unscheduled visits as needed Since KM-001 is tested in humans for the first time, the safety of KM-001 will be evaluated in a subgroup of 6 patients (sentinel group) at selected sites prior to screening of the remaining sites. Efficacy assessments will include subjective assessments of itch and investigator assessment of the treatment effect on LSC target lesion using scoring systems. Safety parameter (including physical examination, vital signs, ECG, standard laboratory test, and PK analysis) will be monitored from the signing of the informed consent form (ICF) until the last follow-up visit. Recording of AEs and serious AEs (SAEs) will be done throughout the study with special attention to local AEs in the treatment area (LSC target lesion, dermal safety).
This study will evaluate the effect of food on the Pharmacokinetic (PK) and Pharmacodynamic (PD) parameters of linerixibat administered in fed and fasted states in heathy adult participants
Chronic Kidney Disease Associated Pruritus (CKD-aP) represents a localized or a generalized skin itch, which is a common symptom occurring in end-stage renal disease and dialysis. The prevalence of CKD-aP in adults on dialysis varies between countries ranging between 20-42%. Swiss data on CKD-aP are unfortunately largely lacking, as Switzerland is so far not part of large registries, such as DOPPS. The aging population, the increase in diabetes (69% by 2030), the increase in hypertension (60% by 2025) and poly-morbidity will probably lead to a rise in the number of patients on dialysis and subsequent CKD-aP. CKD-aP is associated with sleep disturbances, compromised quality of life, emotional distress, and increased risks of hospitalization and death. Its management lacks approaches that are supported by strong evidence because its pathogenesis remains poorly understood and may be related to an increase in uremic toxins, skin inflammation. In this context, sweat composition deserves more attention. Aim of the study The aim of the study is to determine the prevalence of CKD-aP in the population on dialysis, the association between CKD-aP and different electrolytes, and the potential role of the composition of sweat in CKD-aP. Results will be used for building a CKD-aP symptom management program to improve the quality of care of patients on dialysis and will be incorporated in the nursing continuing education program.
This is a phase 1, open-label, single-dose study in adults with moderate hepatic impairment (defined as Child-Pugh B cirrhosis) and matched healthy control participants with normal hepatic function. All participants in both cohorts (moderate hepatic impairment and matched healthy controls) will receive a single dose of the study drug, linerixibat. The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics (PK) and safety of linerixibat.
This is a prospective, double-blind, randomised, sham-controlled study whose primary aim is to test whether LLLT changes the intensity of itch after histamine application in healthy volunteers compared to sham application.