View clinical trials related to Proteinuria.
Filter by:Untreated hypertension and renal injury are risk factors for increased morbidity and mortality in sickle cell disease, yet early markers of progressive disease have not been identified and therapies to prevent the development of adverse cardiovascular outcomes have not been defined. Circadian blood pressure, as defined by 24 hour blood pressure monitoring, is more accurate than clinic blood pressure in defining secondary hypertension and abnormal nocturnal blood pressured dipping and nocturnal hypertension have been linked to progressive renal disease in other diseases. Methodology/Aims: A randomized feasibility trial of losartan will be conducted among adolescent HbSS and SB0 thalassemia patients (11-19 years) with abnormal nocturnal blood pressure dipping. During this six month feasibility trial, two dosing strategies of losartan (titrated to keep clinic BP <95th percentile vs. <75th percentile) will be analyzed for safety and effect on restoring normal circadian blood pressure. A prospective cohort study among HbSS and SB0 thalassemia patients (6-19 years) will also be conducted to evaluate the incidence of hypertension and role of monitoring potential biomarkers of kidney injury and hypertension. Cohort participants will undergo annual evaluations of hypertension(24 hour blood pressure monitoring for participants ≥ 11yrs, clinic BP in all participants) and markers of kidney injury/hypertension. Expected Results: At the completion of the feasibility trial, vital background information will be obtained to design a definitive multicenter trial of hypertension in sickle cell disease. At the completion of the cohort study, the incidence of pediatric hypertension will be identified and the role for monitoring blood and urine biomarkers will be better understood. As therapy for patients with renal failure is dismal, it is imperative that SCD patients at risk are identified early and that therapeutic trials are conducted that prevent progression.
Background: Proteinuria develops in about 30% of kidney transplant recipients and is a strong predictor of graft loss. The amount of proteinuria has a direct correlation with the risk of graft failure. Novel therapies are urgently needed to reduce proteinuria and prevent graft loss in transplant recipients, since ACE inhibitors carry a number of limitations in the transplant setting, including significant reduction in renal function, anemia and hyperkalemia. Preliminary data: B7-1 is expressed at significant levels in about 10% of kidney allograft biopsies with predominance in patients with proteinuria. Hypothesis: We hypothesize that B7-1 targeting therapy may reduce proteinuria and improve graft survival in proteinuric transplant recipients that have B7-1 staining on allografts. In addition, the absence of CNI nephrotoxicity and the potential protective effect of Belatacept on DSA production may be of benefit in this subset of transplant patients. Objectives: Primary: Determine the effect of Belatacept conversion in reducing proteinuria by 25% at 12 months in renal transplant recipients (≥1gram/d) that are either B7-1-positive or negative on kidney biopsy. Secondary: Assess the effect of Belatacept conversion in the percent change of renal function from baseline to 12 months; donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies presence and intensity (MFI); correlation of B7-1 positivity on immunofluorescence on biopsy with B7-1-expression in urine extracellular vesicles; adverse events; acute rejection episodes; blood pressure control; new onset diabetes; hyperlipidemia; graft survival; and patient survival.
This study is designed to answer whether patients with progressive IgA nephropathy, who receive Acthar (ACTH) gel injection at a dose of 80 units subcutaneously twice weekly for 6 months is effective in inducing improvement in proteinuria and renal function.
A prospective observational study to test the feasibility of smartphone enabled uChek urinalysis device to detect biomarkers (protein, microalbumin and protein:creatine ratio) in urine, indicative of preeclampsia/eclampsia at over 22 weeks of gestation and assess attitudes of clinicians towards uChek as a new technology for urinalysis.
The investigators hypothesize that using Losartan would help decrease proteinuria in pediatric chronic kidney disease with tubular proteinuria.
1. We hypothesise that CKDu patients will have increased arterial stiffness and thus increased all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. The first objective of this study is to recruit a cohort of ~ 50 CKDu patients who attend the CKDu clinic in Anuradhapura, and measure their arterial stiffness using the TensioMed® Arteriograph™ (details below). We will recruit an age, sex and blood pressure matched control group of healthy Sri Lankans (consenting visitors with patients both to clinic and as inpatients), and if possible, a second control group, similarly age, sex and blood pressure matched, who have CKD of known causes and attend general renal clinic in Anuradhapura. 2. We hypothesise that detailed renal analysis will give insight into the aetiology of CKDu in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka. The second objective of the study is to recruit up to 250 CKDu patients and to characterize their disease profile using analysis serum and urine renal biomarkers, exosomes, proteomics and DNA adducts.
The investigators are trying to learn more about the cause of kidney diseases such as Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) and Nephrotic syndrome by studying genetics. The investigators are interested in discovering which genes play a role in causing a predisposition to FSGS/NS. The investigators also want to learn why FSGS/NS can run in families. Participation in our study involves a saliva sample and a urine sample that you can give from home. There is no cost to participate. All information is kept private and confidential. The investigators also like to include healthy volunteers (parents, spouses) if interested/available but of course this is completely optional.
Patients with classical bladder exstrophy undergo many surgical interventions with secondary urinary tract infections complicating their course. lately primary definitive surgical correction of this congenital anomaly has been implemented with satisfactory results. Although bladder exstrophy patients are born with normal kidneys, infectious and mechanical surgical complications can potentially damage their kidneys in the long-term. therefore we decided to evaluate renal function in the long-term in these patients.
This prospective, randomized, controlled, multicenter clinical trial will evaluate Opportunity, Validity and Security of Steroids Plus Cyclosporin therapy for patients of Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy.
to investigate the effect of basal proteinuria on pregnancy outcomes of patients with Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF).