View clinical trials related to Prolonged Air Leak.
Filter by:Between January 2021-2023, 65 consecutive patients at risk for PAL (defined in accordance to "2019 Society of Thoracic Surgery score-criteria of PAL") underwent lung resection (lobectomy or sublobar resection) for malignancy. 5 patients were lost. The remaining have been assigned with a 1:2 randomization into: group A (22 patients), received intra-operative phrenic nerve infiltration with Ropivacaine 10 mg/ml in the peri-neurotic fat on the pericardium and group B (38 patients), did not receive infiltration. Data on hemidiaphragm elevation, air leaks, pain at 24 and 72 hours post-surgery, shoulder pain, length of hospital stay, length of chest tube permanence, were retrospectively collected and compared.The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of intra-operative phrenic nerve infiltration with long acting anesthetic in patients at high risk for PAL, improving pulmonary expansion after surgery, and reducing air leaks, while controlling post-operative pain.
Postoperative prolonged air leak (PAL), referring to the passage of air from the lung parenchyma into the pleural space, is one of the most frequent postoperative complications after lung resection. To control air leak, there are two different products certified since years: TachoSil® and Neoveil®. This study is to investigate the difference of TachoSil® and Neoveil® in patients with PAL.
This study is a multicenter, randomized trial for the treatment of subjects discharging from the hospital with a chest tube and valve in place. Subjects will be randomized to receive oral antibiotics and close monitoring, defined as twice weekly telephone calls by a member of the care team, of their chest tube and valve or standard of care, defined as no calls from the care team but waiting for the subject to contact the care team when the air leak has stopped.
The effectiveness of tissue sealants to prevent Prolonged Air Leak (PAL) after lung resection procedures remains unproved. The investigators hypothesize that one of the main reasons for that is the heterogeneity of previously studied populations. Since currently the risk of postoperative PAL can be scored with a reasonable accuracy, the aim of this research is to investigate the effect of routine application of a novel tissue sealant in patients selected on the basis of a high risk of PAL estimated before surgery.
Study to collect post-market safety data for HUD IBV Valve System, a device to control prolonged air leaks of the lung, or significant air leaks that are likely to become prolonged air leaks following lobectomy, segmentectomy, or LVRS. An air leak present on post-operative day 7 is considered prolonged unless present only during forced exhalation or cough. An air leak present on day 5 should be considered for treatment if it is: 1)continuous, 2) present during normal inhalation phase of inspiration, or 3) present upon normal expiration and accompanied by subcutaneous emphysema or respiratory compromise.