Pregnancy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Remifentanil Versus Placebo for Pain Treatment External Cephalic Versions. Randomized, Controlled and Masked
BACKGROUND: Between 3-4% of pregnancies carried to term, the fetuses are in breech
presentation. The external version is a maneuver gynecological used to turn a breech in
cephalic presentation. For treatment of pain suggests the use of μ agonist remifentanil for
fast action and elimination.
OBJECTIVE: To compare the effectiveness of remifentanil for pain management in external
version.
PATIENTS: Pregnant for 36 weeks or more with breech presentation who met the inclusion
criteria and sign the consent. Participants will be randomized into two groups before the
procedure.
Group intervention: paracetamol and remifentanil Control group: paracetamol and placebo
DETERMINATIONS: VAS pain level, percentage of success of the maneuver and adverse events.
Statistical Analysis: Comparison of pain recorded by VAS in both groups and comparison of
adverse events
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 60 |
| Est. completion date | April 2011 |
| Est. primary completion date | April 2011 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
| Gender | Female |
| Age group | 18 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Fetuses between weeks 36 and 41 of gestation confirmed by ultrasound with non-cephalic presentation. - Informed consent signed by the mother or legal representative in his absence. Exclusion Criteria: - Fetal anomalies - Severe hypertension - Allergy to drug used in the test - Amniotic fluid index = 5 cm - Contraindication for vaginal delivery - Uterine abnormality and impaired coagulation - Placenta previa - Rh sensitization - Multiple gestation - Ruptured membranes - Premature detachment of normally inserted placenta - The mother greater weight to 85kg |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver), Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spain | Hospital Txagorritxu | Vitoria-Gasteiz | Alava |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Basque Health Service |
Spain,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Degree of decrease in pain experienced by patients during the maneuver according to the VAS | 10 minutes | No | |
| Secondary | Proportion of patients in each group in which the procedure is effective and avoids performing a Caesarean section. | 1 day | Yes | |
| Secondary | Number of adverse events and severity | 1 day | Yes |
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