Pregnancy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Antenatal Vitamin D Supplementation to Improve Neonatal Health Outcomes in Dhaka, Bangladesh: Preliminary Dose-finding and Safety Study
This is a preliminary study of oral vitamin D3 supplementation in pregnant and non-pregnant women of reproductive age in Bangladesh. The primary objective of the study is to identify a dose of vitamin D3 that can safely be administered during pregnancy to improve the vitamin D status of the mother and infant.
Vitamin D deficiency is common among pregnant and non-pregnant Bangladeshi women. The consequences of vitamin D deficiency during pregnancy are unknown, but increasing evidence suggests it may compromise fetal growth and development of the immune system. We hypothesize that vitamin D deficiency in pregnant women has an adverse effect on the newborn's defenses against infectious diseases in early infancy, and thus contributes to the high rates of neonatal mortality in South Asia. Randomized controlled trials of antenatal vitamin D supplementation are needed to test this hypothesis. However, preliminary studies are first necessary to establish a safe and efficacious dose of vitamin D to be used in such trials. In the proposed study, we will measure the response of the 25-hydroxyvitamin D serum concentration (a biomarker of vitamin D status) to oral vitamin D3 supplementation in pregnant women and non-pregnant women of reproductive age. The goal is to establish a safe, efficacious and feasible weekly vitamin D supplementation regimen for use in future trials. Five groups of approximately 15 women (3 groups of pregnant and 2 groups of non-pregnant women; total up to 75 women) will be supplemented and followed closely for 10 weeks (non-pregnant women) or until delivery (pregnant participants). The primary outcomes will be the change in 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations following vitamin D supplementation, and safety parameters that reflect calcium regulation (serum albumin-adjusted calcium concentrations and urine calcium excretion) and fetal development. ;
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Completed |
NCT03442582 -
Afluria Pregnancy Registry
|
||
Terminated |
NCT02161861 -
Improvement of IVF Fertilization Rates, by the Cyclic Tripeptide FEE - Prospective Randomized Study
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT05934318 -
L-ArGinine to pRevent advErse prEgnancy Outcomes (AGREE)
|
N/A | |
Enrolling by invitation |
NCT05415371 -
Persistent Poverty Counties Pregnant Women With Medicaid
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04548102 -
Effects of Fetal Movement Counting on Maternal and Fetal Outcome Among High Risk Pregnant Woman
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03218956 -
Protein Requirement During Lactation
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02191605 -
Computer-delivered Screening & Brief Intervention for Marijuana Use in Pregnancy
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02223637 -
Meningococcal Quadrivalent CRM-197 Conjugate Vaccine Pregnancy Registry
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT06049953 -
Maternal And Infant Antipsychotic Study
|
||
Completed |
NCT02577536 -
PregSource: Crowdsourcing to Understand Pregnancy
|
||
Not yet recruiting |
NCT06336434 -
CREATE - Cabotegravir & Rilpivirine Antiretroviral Therapy in Pregnancy
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT04786587 -
Alcohol Self-reporting During Pregnancy. AUTOQUEST Study.
|
||
Not yet recruiting |
NCT05412238 -
Formulation and Evaluation of the Efficacy of Macro- and Micronutrient Sachets on Pregnant Mothers and Children Aged 6-60 Months
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT05028387 -
Telemedicine Medical Abortion Service Using the "No-test" Protocol in Ukraine and Uzbekistan.
|
||
Completed |
NCT02783170 -
Safety and Immunogenicity of Simultaneous Tdap and IIV in Pregnant Women
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT02683005 -
Study of Hepatitis C Treatment During Pregnancy
|
Phase 1 | |
Recruiting |
NCT02564250 -
Maternal Metabolism and Pregnancy Outcomes in Obese Pregnant Women
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT02619188 -
Nutritional Markers in Normal and Hyperemesis Pregnancies
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT02507180 -
Safely Ruling Out Deep Vein Thrombosis in Pregnancy With the LEFt Clinical Decision Rule and D-Dimer
|
||
Completed |
NCT02408315 -
Induction With Misoprostol: Oral Mucosa Versus Vaginal Epithelium (IMPROVE)
|
Phase 3 |