Postoperative Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Ultrasound-guided Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Thoracic Surgery Pain?
The investigators aimed to assess Ultrasounde- guided serratus anterior plane block can be effective in acute postoperative pain following thoracic surgery.
Analgesic options for thoracotomy are various with each having their own merits and
demerits.Thoracic epidural is said to be the gold standard for management of thoracotomy
pain. However, it is invasive procedure and many side effects. Other options include
paravertebral block, interpleural block, intrathecal opioids. Especially, paravertebral block
is thought good alternative to epidural anethesia. Most of these invasive neuraxial
techniques demand normal coagulation parameters to be present.
The serratus anterior plane block(SAPB) was done under ultrasound guidance in the
mid-axillary line at the level of the fourth rib and the catheter was placed superficial to
the serratus plane. The patient expressed relief in pain within 10 minutes of being given the
bolus of local anaesthetic.Pain following thoracotomy is chiefly due to rib retraction, and
damage to the serratus/intercostal muscles and intercostal nerves. A SAPB addresses both
these aspects. SAPB has been mentioned in previous studies for management of rib fractures
and breast surgeries. The investigators try to evaluate whether the SAPB is easy to perform
and provides effective analgesia in patients undergoing thoracotomy with minimal side
effects.
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