Postoperative Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of the Popliteal Plexus Block on Postoperative Pain After Reconstruction of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament
Verified date | April 2017 |
Source | University of Aarhus |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
The study aims to investigate the effect of the popliteal plexus block (PPB) on postoperative pain in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 15 |
Est. completion date | December 4, 2017 |
Est. primary completion date | December 4, 2017 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients undergoing ACL reconstruction on one of the two trial sites - Age = 18 - American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) status I-III - Informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Patients unable to cooperate - Patients not able to speak Danish or with other communication problems - Pregnancy - Contraindication towards any medical product used in the study - Preoperatively reduced sensation on the medial and lateral part of the lower leg - Patients with diabetes requiring medical treatment - Preoperative intake of opioids (dosed > once daily) - ACL revision |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Denmark | Aarhus University Hospital | Aarhus C | |
Denmark | The Regional Hospital in Horsens | Horsens |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Aarhus |
Denmark,
Bendtsen TF, Moriggl B, Chan V, Børglum J. The Optimal Analgesic Block for Total Knee Arthroplasty. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2016 Nov/Dec;41(6):711-719. — View Citation
Goffin P, Lecoq JP, Ninane V, Brichant JF, Sala-Blanch X, Gautier PE, Bonnet P, Carlier A, Hadzic A. Interfascial Spread of Injectate After Adductor Canal Injection in Fresh Human Cadavers. Anesth Analg. 2016 Aug;123(2):501-3. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000001441. — View Citation
Grevstad U, Mathiesen O, Valentiner LS, Jaeger P, Hilsted KL, Dahl JB. Effect of adductor canal block versus femoral nerve block on quadriceps strength, mobilization, and pain after total knee arthroplasty: a randomized, blinded study. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2015 Jan-Feb;40(1):3-10. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000169. — View Citation
Wong WY, Bjørn S, Strid JM, Børglum J, Bendtsen TF. Defining the Location of the Adductor Canal Using Ultrasound. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2017 Mar/Apr;42(2):241-245. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000539. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | The effect of the popliteal plexus block (PPB) | Evaluated as the percentage of patients with postoperative pain NRS >3, dropping in pain score to NRS = 3 after the PPB | Pain scores (NRS): 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes after PPB | |
Secondary | Percentage of patients with central knee pain | The percentage of patients with FTB reporting pain (NRS >3) localized in the center of the knee in the observation period | Pain scores: 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes after arrival at the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) | |
Secondary | Onset time for PPB | Time from withdrawal of the needle until patient reports NRS = 3 | Pain scores (NRS): 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes after PPB | |
Secondary | The effect of the PPB on cutaneous sensation | Tested on the lateral part of the lower leg (pinprick test) | Baseline, 30 and 60 minutes after PPB | |
Secondary | The effect of the PPB on muscle strength | Dorsal flexion and plantar flexion in the ankle joint, measured with a handheld dynamometer) | Baseline, 60 minutes after PPB |
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