Postoperative Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Dexamethasone or Clonidine When Given as Adjuncts to Ropivacaine for Caudal Analgesia on Duration of Analgesia Compared to Placebo in Children
Comparing the duration of pain relief from caudal analgesia when adjuncts like dexamethasone, clonidine, or saline (salt water) are added to ropivacaine.
The local anesthetic, which is currently used for caudal analgesia, is called ropivacaine. It
works well and is safe in infants and children. Doctors commonly add small amounts of other
medication to ropivacaine to prolong the duration of pain relief provided by a single
injection of caudal analgesia.
In this study, the length of duration of pain relief the child receives from caudal analgesia
will be examined when different medications are added to ropivacaine. Specifically,
dexamethasone, clonidine, or saline (salt water) will be added to ropivicaine and the length
of time it takes before the child needs more pain medication will be determined.
Clonidine has been added to caudal analgesia for infants and children for many years. It
increases the duration of pain relieving effect of ropivicaine by itself, however, it may
lead to prolonged sedation following the surgical procedure (an undesired effect) and it is
expensive.
Dexamethasone has been used for adult epidurals and nerve blocks and in spine surgeries. It
prolongs the duration of pain relief and causes less sedation. It is commonly administered to
children during surgery to help decrease nausea and vomiting after surgery. It is also much
cheaper than clonidine.
;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Completed |
NCT04633850 -
Implementation of Adjuvants in Intercostal Nerve Blockades for Thoracoscopic Surgery in Pulmonary Cancer Patients
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT03181620 -
Sedation Administration Timing: Intermittent Dosing Reduces Time to Extubation
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04579354 -
Virtual Reality (VR) Tour to Reduce Preoperative Anxiety Before Anaesthesia
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT06007378 -
Optimizing Postoperative Pain Control After Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05943015 -
Analgesic Efficacy of Quadratus Lumborum, Paravertebral Blocks
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04544228 -
Ketamine or Neostigmine for Serratus Anterior Plane Block in Modified Radical Mastectomy
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03678168 -
A Comparison Between Conventional Throat Packs and Pharyngeal Placement of Tampons in Rhinology Surgeries
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03286543 -
Electrical Stimulation for the Treatment of Pain Following Total Knee Arthroplasty Using the SPRINT Beta System
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03663478 -
Continuous TQL Block for Elective Cesarean Section
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT04176822 -
Designing Animated Movie for Preoperative Period
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT05170477 -
Influence of Apical Patency Concept Upon Postoperative Pain After Root Canal Treatment
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT04561856 -
Fascia Iliaca Block Supplemented With Perineural Vs Intravenous Dexamethasone
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT06425601 -
A Comparison of Silicone Versus Polyvinylchloride (PVC) Drains Following VATS Lobectomy
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03612947 -
TAP Block in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy.
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT05974501 -
Pre vs Post Block in Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT05995912 -
Efficacy and Safety of Etoricoxib-tramadol Tablet in Acute Postoperative Pain
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT04571515 -
Dose-Response Study of MR-107A-01 in The Treatment of Post-Surgical Dental Pain
|
Phase 2 | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT04190355 -
The Effect of Irrigant Types Used During Endodontic Treatment on Postoperative Pain
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05145153 -
Incidence of Chronic Pain After Thoracic Surgery
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT03697278 -
Monitoring Postoperative Patient-controlled Analgesia (PCA)
|
N/A |