Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Electroacustimulation on Postoperative Nausea, Vomiting and Pain in Outpatient Plastic Surgery Patients: A Prospective, Randomized, Blinded Clinical Trial
Introduction: Current rates of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) experienced by
outpatient surgery patients are as high as 20-30%. Electroacustimulation (EAS) therapy has
been demonstrated to be effective in controlling these symptoms, but trials identifying their
efficacy in the outpatient surgery population are lacking. This study integrates conventional
pharmacotherapy with alternative medicine in prevention of PONV.
Materials and Methods: One hundred twenty two patients undergoing surgery procedures at an
outpatient surgery center were randomized to two treatment arms. The first arm was
standardized pharmacologic PONV prevention typical for patients undergoing outpatient
surgery, while the second arm employed the use of ReliefBand, an FDA-approved
electroacustimulation (EAS) device with pharmacologic treatment to relieve symptoms of PONV
and pain. EAS is a derivative of acupuncture therapy that uses a small electrical current to
stimulate acupuncture points on the human body and is thought to relieve nausea, vomiting and
pain. Outcomes measured were post-op questionnaires evaluating pain and nausea symptoms,
emetic events, the need for rescue medications and the time to discharge.
n/a
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