Postdural Puncture Headache Clinical Trial
Official title:
Role of Prophylaxis by Oral Fluid Supplementation in Prevention of Postdural Puncture Headache: A Non-inferiority Randomized Controlled Trial
Postdural puncture headache (PDPH) is defined, according to the International Headache
Society, as any headache develops within 5 days after a lumbar puncture. It worsens within 15
minutes after sitting or standing and improves within 15 minutes after lying.
For preventing PDPH, there are some uncomfortable practices for patients (fluid
supplementation and bed rest) and expensive for hospital (time spend for information and
management of fluid intake). Patients are usually advised by nurses. If "bed rest" is not
effective in prevention of PDPH, "fluid supplementation" is not an advice based on any
evidence but only on routine. By this trial, the investigators want to evaluate the
scientific value of this advice, in the standard patient care.
The primary objective of this study is to compare oral hyperhydration (2 liters during 2
hours after lumbar puncture - the most common routine according to an internal pilot survey)
versus no advice about the fluid intake to prevent the PDPH.
The second objective is to observe the day of apparition of PDPH, between day 0 and day 5.
Postdural puncture headache (PDPH) is defined, according to the International Headache
Society, as any headache develops within 5 days after a lumbar puncture. It worsens within 15
minutes after sitting or standing and improves within 15 minutes after lying.
For preventing PDPH, there are some uncomfortable practices for patients (fluid
supplementation and bed rest) and expensive for hospital (time spend for information and
management of fluid intake). Patients are usually advised by nurses. If "bed rest" is not
effective in prevention of PDPH, "fluid supplementation" is not an advice based on any
evidence but only on routine. By this trial, the investigators want to evaluate the
scientific value of this advice by non-inferiority study, in the standard patient care.
The primary objective of this study is to compare oral hyperhydration (2 liters during 2
hours after lumbar puncture - the most common routine according to an internal pilot survey)
versus no advice about the fluid intake to prevent the PDPH. It will be evaluated on the
occurrence of PDPH in both of the two groups The second objective is to observe the day of
apparition of PDPH, between day 0 and day 5.
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