Post Partum Hemorrhage Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Comparative Study Between Bakri Balloon and B Lynch Suture Used to Control Primary Postpartum Hemorrhage After Cesarean Section
Hundred (100) patients with primary postpartum hemorrhage during caesarean section due to
atonic uterus will be recruited for this study.and randomized to either B lynch or Bakeri
Ballon
B-Lynch:
A 70 mm round bodied hand needle on which a No. 2 absorbable suture is mounted is used to
puncture the uterus 3 cm from the right lower edge of the uterine incision and 3 cm from the
right lateral border. The mounted No. 2 absorbable suture is threaded through the uterine
cavity to emerge at the upper incision margin 3 cm above and approximately 4 cm from the
lateral border (because the uterus widens from below upwards). The absorbable suture now
visible is passed over to compress the uterine fundus approximately 34 cm from the right
cornual border. The absorbable suture is fed posteriorly and vertically to enter the
posterior wall of the uterine cavity at the same level as the upper anterior entry point. The
absorbable suture is pulled under moderate tension assisted by manual compression exerted by
the first assistant. The length of the absorbable suture is passed back posteriorly through
the same surface marking as for the right side, the suture lying horizontally. The absorbable
suture is fed through posteriorly and vertically over the fundus to lie anteriorly and
Research Template 7 Final Version: 1/6/2018 vertically compressing the fundus on the left
side as occurred on the right. The needle is passed in the same fashion on the left side
through the uterine cavity and out approximately 3 cm anteriorly and below the lower incision
margin on the left side. The two lengths of absorbable suture are pulled taught assisted by
bi-manual compression to minimize trauma and to achieve or aid compression. During such
compression the vagina is checked that the bleeding is controlled. As good hemostasis is
secured and whilst the uterus is compressed by an experienced assistant the principal surgeon
throws a knot (double throw) followed by two or three further throws to secure tension. The
lower transverse uterine incision is now closed in the normal way, in two layers, with or
without closure of the lower uterine segment peritoneum. BALLOON INSERTION Insert the balloon
portion of the catheter in the uterus; making certain that the entire balloon is inserted
past the cervical canal and internal ostium. NOTE: Avoid excessive force when inserting the
balloon into the uterus. Place a Foley catheter in patient bladder to collect and monitor
urine output. To ensure maintenance of correct placement and maximize tamponade effect, the
vaginal canal may be packed with iodine or antibiotic soaked vaginal gauze at this time.
Hundred (100) patients with primary postpartum hemorrhage during caesarean section due to
atonic uterus will be recruited for this study.and randomized to either B lynch or Bakeri
Ballon
B-Lynch:
A 70 mm round bodied hand needle on which a No. 2 absorbable suture is mounted is used to
puncture the uterus 3 cm from the right lower edge of the uterine incision and 3 cm from the
right lateral border. The mounted No. 2 absorbable suture is threaded through the uterine
cavity to emerge at the upper incision margin 3 cm above and approximately 4 cm from the
lateral border (because the uterus widens from below upwards). The absorbable suture now
visible is passed over to compress the uterine fundus approximately 34 cm from the right
cornual border. The absorbable suture is fed posteriorly and vertically to enter the
posterior wall of the uterine cavity at the same level as the upper anterior entry point. The
absorbable suture is pulled under moderate tension assisted by manual compression exerted by
the first assistant. The length of the absorbable suture is passed back posteriorly through
the same surface marking as for the right side, the suture lying horizontally. The absorbable
suture is fed through posteriorly and vertically over the fundus to lie anteriorly and
Research Template 7 Final Version: 1/6/2018 vertically compressing the fundus on the left
side as occurred on the right. The needle is passed in the same fashion on the left side
through the uterine cavity and out approximately 3 cm anteriorly and below the lower incision
margin on the left side. The two lengths of absorbable suture are pulled taught assisted by
bi-manual compression to minimize trauma and to achieve or aid compression. During such
compression the vagina is checked that the bleeding is controlled. As good hemostasis is
secured and whilst the uterus is compressed by an experienced assistant the principal surgeon
throws a knot (double throw) followed by two or three further throws to secure tension. The
lower transverse uterine incision is now closed in the normal way, in two layers, with or
without closure of the lower uterine segment peritoneum. BALLOON INSERTION Insert the balloon
portion of the catheter in the uterus; making certain that the entire balloon is inserted
past the cervical canal and internal ostium. NOTE: Avoid excessive force when inserting the
balloon into the uterus. Place a Foley catheter in patient bladder to collect and monitor
urine output. To ensure maintenance of correct placement and maximize tamponade effect, the
vaginal canal may be packed with iodine or antibiotic soaked vaginal gauze at this time.
;
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