Post Operative Hemorrhage Clinical Trial
Official title:
Intravenous Tranexamic Acid Versus Pericervical Tourniquet To Decrease Blood Loss In Trans-Abdominal Myomectomy
Intravenous Tranexamic Acid Versus Pericervical Tourniquet To Decrease Blood Loss In Trans-Abdominal Myomectomy
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 70 |
Est. completion date | August 2017 |
Est. primary completion date | August 2017 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 20 Years to 40 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - • Women in the reproductive age (20 - 40 years) diagnosed as having uterine fibroids who are consenting to have trans-abdominal myomectomy in the postmenstrual period diagnosed by: Clinical symptoms and signs: - Abnormal uterine bleeding (menorrhagia or (and) metrorrhagia). - Pain (dull aching lower abdominal pain or dysmenorrhea). - Pressure symptoms (dyspareunia, dysuria, dyschezia or (and) backache). - Progressive abdominal enlargement (abdominal swelling). All women with clinical presentation suggestive of uterine fibroid will undergo abdominal and trans-vaginal ultrasound to confirm the clinical diagnosis and to exclude patients with: - Submucous uterine myomas. - Cervical or supracervical myomas. - Broad ligamentary and pedunculated myomas. - Associated pelvic pathology. Ultrasound criteria of uterine fibroids of included patients: - Maximum diameter of the largest fibroid is greater than 4cm. - Maximum number of uterine myomas is not to be more than 5 myomas. - Uterine fibroid may be subserous or intramural. Exclusion Criteria: - Obesity (body mass index >30 kg/m2). - Cardiac, endocrine, pulmonary or hematological disease (including anemia; hemoglobin level below 10gm/dl). - Patients known to be allergic to tranexamic acid. - Patients who received pre-operative hormonal therapy (such as a GnRH analogue). - Patients presented by or with suspected malignant gynecological disease. - Patients diagnosed as having submucous uterine fibroids, cervical or supracervical fibroids, broad ligamentary fibroids and pedunculated fibroids. - Patients with contraindication to general anaesthesia. - Patients with positive pregnancy test. - Virgin patients. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Prevention
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Egypt | Ain shams university maternity hospital | Cairo |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Ain Shams Maternity Hospital |
Egypt,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Estimated intra-operative blood loss measured in milliliters | first 24 hours postoperative | Yes | |
Secondary | The need for intra-operative blood transfusion | It is indicated when intra-operative blood loss exceeds 15% of the patient's estimated blood volume, which is equal to the patient's weight in kilograms multiplied by 10 | 1 hour | Yes |
Secondary | The need for conversion from myomectomy to hysterectomy | It is indicated when there is uncontrolled intra-operative hemorrhage affecting the patient's vital signs and not responsive to conservative measures or when it is impossible to reconstruct the uterus because of the many defects left by the removal of multiple fibroids | 1 hour | Yes |
Secondary | Operative time in minutes | 1 hour | Yes | |
Secondary | Intra-operative or post-operative complications | 24 hours | Yes | |
Secondary | Difference between Pre and post-operative hemoglobin and hematocrit levels | Postoperative hemoglobin and hematocrit levels are to be measured 24 hours after the operation via a venous blood sample). | 24 hours | Yes |
Secondary | Duration of hospital stay in days | 7 days | Yes |
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