Portopulmonary Hypertension Clinical Trial
Official title:
Revatio Portal-Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Trial (RePo1 Trial): A Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled, Multi-center Study to Evaluate the Effects of Sildenafil Citrate (Revatio) 20 mg TID on Patients With Portal Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PPAH)
The investigators propose the first prospective, double blind, randomized controlled trial of treatment for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) related to underlying portal hypertension. Specifically the investigators will evaluate the potential efficacy and safety of sildenafil (Revatio) in a 16 week blinded, multicentre study.
PAH is a recognized complication of portal hypertension - termed portal-pulmonary hypertension (PPHTN). In the World Health Organization (WHO) classification PPHTN is categorized as a WHO group 1 condition. This categorization is appropriate as PPHTN shares similar pathological features and clinical presentation and as idiopathic (primary) pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Advances in oral therapies in PAH (idiopathic, connective tissue disease, congenital heart disease) has deferred the need for parenteral therapies, lung transplantation and led to improvements in functional capacity, quality of life and survival. However unlike other forms of PAH, treatment options have not been formally evaluated for PPHTN and there are no approved medical therapies. Patients are unable to pay for medications. Consequently patients continue to endure the natural progression of PAH - a state characterized by progressive right heart failure, disability and death. Furthermore the unacceptable mortality associated with liver transplantation in the presence of hemodynamically significant PAH, leaves them with no therapeutic options. Therefore, new treatment options need to be systematically evaluated. ;
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