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Poisoning clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06413589 Completed - Acute Poisoning Clinical Trials

Efficacy of SMOF Lipid in the Management of Acute Poisoning With Clozapine

Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The goal of the current study was to evaluate whether SMOF lipid administration could be used as an adjuvant therapy to treat acute, moderate-to-severe clozapine poisoning.

NCT ID: NCT06316362 Completed - Acute Poisoning Clinical Trials

Efficacy of SMOF Lipid in the Management of Acute Poisoning With Carbamazepine

Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The goal of the current study was to evaluate whether SMOF lipid administration could be used as an adjuvant therapy to treat acute, moderate-to-severe carbamazepine poisoning.

NCT ID: NCT05954806 Completed - Clinical trials for Envenomation, Snakebite

Clinical Profile and Antivenom Use in Hump-nosed Pit Viper Bites in Kerala, South India: A Review.

Start date: March 12, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Several controversies exist in Hypnale bite management in Kerala. Even though leading bodies like WHO recommend against using antivenom for hypnale bites, many physicians still administer antivenom for snakebites even when the culprit snake is identified. Anecdotal experience suggests that the reasons for doing so range from lack of confidence in the identification of the snake, confusion as to whether or not to approach it syndromically and symptomatically rather than relying on the species identification, doubts as to whether there exists para-specific neutralization capability for the available polyvalent antivenom and fear of medicolegal culpability in denying antivenom in a case of 'snake envenomation'. To date, these domains and rationale have not been studied. It is also to be kept in mind that the evidence behind the WHO recommendation against the use of antivenom in Hypnale is based on expert opinion and case reports. The investigators intend to compare clinical manifestation and outcome amongst Hypnale hypnale bite patients who received the polyvalent antivenom to those who did not. The investigators also intend to describe the clinical and laboratorical profile of patients with Hypnale hypnale envenomation .

NCT ID: NCT05411172 Completed - Radiation Exposure Clinical Trials

Evaluation of a Model-Based CBRN Training Program

CBRN
Start date: January 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of the Education Program based on the Mastery Learning Model for Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear threats and hazards (MLM-CBRN Education Program) on student nurses' knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, and skill development in chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear threats and hazards. The complete experimental design type was used in the study.

NCT ID: NCT05215444 Completed - Clinical trials for Aluminum Phosphide Poisoning

Evaluation of Some Prognostic Factors in Acute Aluminum Phosphide Intoxicated Cases

Start date: January 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

study of some laboratory and clinical findings which may show the severity of aluminium phosphide toxicity and the need of the cases to be admitted to ICU

NCT ID: NCT05206058 Completed - Neutrophil Clinical Trials

To Exam the Effects of Phyllanthus Niruri Extracts on Human Neutrophils

Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

To exam the effects of Phyllanthus niruri extracts(corilagin, phyllanthin and brevifolin) on human neutrophils

NCT ID: NCT05194358 Completed - Cyanide Poisoning Clinical Trials

Study of SIAN Nasal Spray in Healthy Adults

Start date: December 21, 2021
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of single ascending doses of Stabilized Isoamyl Nitrite (SIAN) nasal spray in healthy subjects.

NCT ID: NCT05110820 Completed - Clinical trials for Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

Quantitative Assessment of Pupillary Light Reflex in Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

Start date: August 1, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Neurological complications after acute carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning can range from transient headache or dizziness to cognitive dysfunction, seizure, permanent anoxic brain damages or death. A recent study reported that a lack of standard pupillary light reflex (sPLR), assessed using a pen light, was a predictor of 30-day neurological sequelae in patients with CO poisoning. Given that the basic sPLR has a poor inter-rater reliability, more objective and quantitative methods are required in the assessment of PLR. An automated pupillometer has been used in the intensive care unit to quantitatively assess the PLR. Therefore, we hypothesized that quantitative assessment of PLR might be associated with neurocognitive sequelae after acute CO poisoning. The purpose of this study was to assess the value of quantitative pupillary reactivity (NPi and qPLR) in comparison to that of sPLR in predicting neurocognitive outcome at 1 month after acute CO poisoning.

NCT ID: NCT05088005 Completed - Biomarkers Clinical Trials

Prognostic Biomarkers in CO Poisoning

Start date: January 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Mitochondrial and oxidative stress participate in the pathogenic mechanisms of carbon monoxide (CO)-induced toxicity. Thus, serum indicators of mitochondrial and oxidative stress could be useful for predicting neurocognitive prognosis of post-CO poisoning. This prospective observational study of consecutive patients requiring hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO2) for acute CO poisoning measured serum biomarkers of mitochondrial (growth differentiation factor 15 [GDF15]; fibroblast growth factor 21 [FGF21]) and oxidative (8-Oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine [8-OHdG] and malondialdehyde [MDA]) stresses at arrival at the emergency department (0 h), and at 24 h and 7 days after HBO2 completion. We evaluated neurocognitive outcomes using the Global Deterioration Scale (GDS; favorable [1-3 points] or poor [4-7 points] outcomes).

NCT ID: NCT05076253 Completed - Safety Clinical Trials

Efficacy of Ivermectin in COVID-19

Start date: September 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The newly emerged corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread to all over the world, with recent estimates of more than 236 million cases diagnosed and led to 4.8 million deaths as November 20211 .Therapeutic approaches are needed to improve outcomes in patients with COVID-19 since no antiviral agent has yet been proved to be conclusively beneficial in COVID-19 infection,especially in patients with mild to moderate degree of severity There has been growing interest in the anti-parasitic drug,ivermectin, which previously was studied as an antiviral, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer actions2 .It was also reported to have an in-vitro activity against SARS-CoV-23 .Its antiviral properties was due to the action on importin 2/1 mediated nuclear transport. Ivermectin prevents the binding of viral proteins to importin 2/1 rendering the viral proteins unable to enter the nucleus and cause infection4. Several clinical studies have found a beneficial effect of ivermectin in COVID-195-9 However, some study did not find significant difference between the patient group receiving ivermectin and control group10 .Until now, the controlled trials evaluating ivermectin in COVID-19 are lacking. Ivermectin is safe, with reported side effect of less than 1%. Hence it is essential to conduct a clinical trial with ivermectin in patients with COVID-19 .The objective of this study is to establish the efficacy of ivermectin for COVID-19 patients with mild to moderate disease, compare to usual case alone.