Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06246994
Other study ID # Predictors of vap mortality
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date March 2024
Est. completion date September 2025

Study information

Verified date February 2024
Source Assiut University
Contact Marwa Kilany, Assisst- lecture
Phone 01064123545
Email docmero1693@gmail.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

In this context, this study aims to explore the risk factors for mortality from VAP in respiratory ICU.


Description:

Pneumonia is the most common infection treated within ICUs and carries significant mortality risk . Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a specific form of nosocomial pneumonia occurring in patients greater than 48 hours after intubation and the initiation of mechanical ventilation . VAP is considered a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among intensive care unit infections. Despite various preventive measures, the incidence of VAP remains high . In studies, VAP-related mortality is 14-70% . It is contemplated that there are independent risk factors, increasing VAP-related mortality . However, the question of which factors are associated with early or late mortality in patients with VAP diagnosis, remains unanswered. Early identification and understanding of the etiology of VAP in the ICU is essential to prevent mortality and morbidity.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 140
Est. completion date September 2025
Est. primary completion date March 2025
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:This study will enroll: 1. adult participants over 18 years old who had undergone mechanical ventilation for longer than 48 hours. 2. Only the first episode of VAP for each patient will be included. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients who are less than 18 years old. 2. Pneumonia diagnosed before mechanical ventilation.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Assiut University

References & Publications (5)

Arayasukawat P, So-Ngern A, Reechaipichitkul W, Chumpangern W, Arunsurat I, Ratanawatkul P, Chuennok W. Microorganisms and clinical outcomes of early- and late-onset ventilator-associated pneumonia at Srinagarind Hospital, a tertiary center in Northeaster — View Citation

John AO, Paul H, Vijayakumar S, Anandan S, Sudarsan T, Abraham OC, Balaji V. Mortality from acinetobacter infections as compared to other infections among critically ill patients in South India: A prospective cohort study. Indian J Med Microbiol. 2020 Jan — View Citation

Vincent JL, Sakr Y, Singer M, Martin-Loeches I, Machado FR, Marshall JC, Finfer S, Pelosi P, Brazzi L, Aditianingsih D, Timsit JF, Du B, Wittebole X, Maca J, Kannan S, Gorordo-Delsol LA, De Waele JJ, Mehta Y, Bonten MJM, Khanna AK, Kollef M, Human M, Angu — View Citation

Zhou XY, Ben SQ, Chen HL, Ni SS. A comparison of APACHE II and CPIS scores for the prediction of 30-day mortality in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia. Int J Infect Dis. 2015 Jan;30:144-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2014.11.005. Epub 2014 Nov 12. — View Citation

Zimmerman JE, Kramer AA, McNair DS, Malila FM, Shaffer VL. Intensive care unit length of stay: Benchmarking based on Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) IV. Crit Care Med. 2006 Oct;34(10):2517-29. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000240233.01711.D — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Mortality rate at 28 days. Evaluation of number of dead patients from vap wihin 28 days of infection and 28 days
Primary Percentage of risk factors of VAP mortality. Search for risk factors for mortality of vap wihin 28 days of infection. 28 days
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Active, not recruiting NCT04244474 - Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Improvement of Pneumonic Children Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT05815264 - Clinical Trial of 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine in Healthy Chinese Population Aged 2 Years and Above Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04589936 - Prone Position to Improve Oxygenation in COVID-19 Patients Outside Critical Care N/A
Completed NCT02905383 - The Effect of Exercise on Physical Function and Health in Older People After Discharge From Hospital N/A
Completed NCT06210737 - A Study to Evaluate Persistence of Immunity of PCV13 in Healthy Population Aged 2 Months,7 Months-5 Years Phase 4
Terminated NCT03944551 - Bubble Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for Children With Severe Pneumonia in Mali, Africa N/A
Terminated NCT04660084 - Impact of Molecular Testing on Improved Diagnosis, Treatment and Management of CAP N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05649891 - Checklists Resuscitation Emergency Department N/A
Withdrawn NCT05702788 - Efficacy and Safety of Jaktinib in Participants With Severe Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia(COVID-19) Phase 2
Not yet recruiting NCT04171674 - Pharmacokinetics of High-dose Ceftobiprole in Community-acquired Pneumonia Under Mechanical Ventilation. N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03140163 - Screening for Pneumonia: A Comparison of Ultra Low Dose Chest CT [ULD-CT] and Conventional Chest Radiography [CXR] N/A
Completed NCT02638649 - Prehospital Use of Ultrasound in Undifferentiated Shortness of Breath
Completed NCT02864420 - Hospitalization at Home: The Acute Care Home Hospital Program for Adults N/A
Recruiting NCT02515565 - Physiotherapy in Patients Hospitalized Due to Pneumonia. N/A
Completed NCT02105298 - Effect of Volume and Type of Fluid on Postoperative Incidence of Respiratory Complications and Outcome (CRC-Study) N/A
Completed NCT01446926 - Study of Investigational Pneumococcal Vaccine in Healthy Adults, Toddlers and Infants Phase 1
Completed NCT01399723 - Amoxicillin Versus Benzyl Penicillin for Treatment of Children Hospitalised With Severe Pneumonia Phase 3
Completed NCT01416519 - Physiotherapy Technique Decreases Respiratory Complications After Cardiac Operation N/A
Completed NCT01416506 - Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) Surveillance N/A
Terminated NCT02358642 - Drug to Prevent Pneumonia in the Tube Fed Phase 4