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Pneumonia, Viral clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04619693 Terminated - SARS-Cov-2 Clinical Trials

Biomarkers for Dexamethasone Response in Sars-Cov-2 / COVID-19 Pneumonia

CortiCORONA
Start date: November 18, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate (at the time of admission) biomarkers of interest (Human Plasma BAK125 panel + interferon panel) for dexamethasone responders versus non-responders in SARS-CoV-2 hypoxemic pneumonia. The secondary objectives are to describe and compare between groups: - The number of days without mechanical ventilation - The need for mechanical ventilation - 28-day mortality - Progression towards acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) - Change in the qSOFA score - Length of hospitalization - The change in the extent of lesions on thoracic computed tomography scan between inclusion and D7 (or the day of discharge from hospital if <D7) - Change in biomarkers on D0, D2, D4, D7 (NFS, liver tests (ASAT, ALAT), Creatinine, Albumin, CRP, D-dimers, Ferritin, LDH, lymphocyte phenotyping) - Demonstrate other biomarkers of interest from the usual management (NFS, liver function tests (ASAT, ALAT), Creatinine, Albumin, CRP, D-dimers, Ferritin, LDH, lymphocyte phenotyping) - Change in biomarkers evaluated by mass spectrometry (on a blood sample) on D0 and D7 +/- 2 days - The initial viral load (within 48 hours preceding D0) and at D7 of inclusion estimated from the nasopharyngeal SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR - Initial SARS-CoV-2 serology and on D7 from inclusion - The A38G polymorphism of the gene coding for Club Cell Secretory Protein (CCSP) for each patient - Short-term complications related to corticosteroid therapy - The quantitative and qualitative impact of corticosteroid therapy on lymphocytes from patients with COVID-19.

NCT ID: NCT04443673 Terminated - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

Glycine Supplement for Severe COVID-19

Start date: June 15, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will explore whether a daily supplement of glycine, a substance that has antiinflammatory, cytoprotective, and endothelium-protecting effects, can improve mortality, as well as clinical and biochemical parameters, in patients with severe COVID-19 who initiate mechanical ventilatory support.

NCT ID: NCT04422691 Terminated - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

Ultrasonography in Norwegian Emergency Department Patients With Suspected Covid-19 Infection

COVIDUS-NOR
Start date: July 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In light of the ongoing COVID-19 epidemic in Norway, it is paramount to develop and utilize clinical tools for assessing and risk stratifying patients with suspected coronary infection in the emergency departments. Diagnostic use of ultrasound in viral pneumonias, including COVID-19 has proved to be very useful. The use of ultrasound will assist in quick detection of lung pathology compatible with increasing severity of the COVID-19 disease. At the same time, the use of ultrasound diagnostics in the emergency department could improve logistics and reduce potential exposure of the corona virus to other health personnel. The purpose of the study is to assess whether ultrasound findings correlates with physical examination, labs, and other imaging diagnostics in patients with suspected or diagnosed COVID-19 disease, as well as assessing whether ultrasound diagnostics can assist in risk stratification. The project is conducted as a prospective multicenter study where ultrasound diagnostics will be performed on patients with suspected coronary infection in the emergency departments. Data collection takes place as part of the daily clinical evaluation of acute patients in the emergency departments. The project is planned to be completed towards the end of 2025.

NCT ID: NCT04397692 Terminated - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

Inhaled NO for the Treatment of COVID-19 Caused by SARS-CoV-2 (US Trial)

Start date: June 13, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this open label, randomized, study is to obtain information on the safety and efficacy of 80 ppm Nitric Oxide given in addition to the standard of care of patients with COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2.

NCT ID: NCT04369469 Terminated - Clinical trials for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Efficacy and Safety Study of IV Ravulizumab in Patients With COVID-19 Severe Pneumonia

Start date: May 10, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluated the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of ravulizumab administered in adult participants with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) severe pneumonia, acute lung injury, or acute respiratory distress syndrome. Participants were randomly assigned to receive ravulizumab in addition to best supportive care (BSC) (2/3 of the participants) or BSC alone (1/3 of the participants). BSC consisted of medical treatment and/or medical interventions per routine hospital practice.

NCT ID: NCT04345861 Terminated - Clinical trials for Coronavirus Infection

Hydroxychloroquine Plus Azithromycin Versus Hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19 Pneumonia (COVIDOC Trial)

COVIDOC
Start date: April 11, 2020
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Double blinded randomized clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of hydroxychloroquine combined with azithromycin compared to hydroxychloroquine monotherapy in patients hospitalized with confirmed COVID-19 pneumonia.

NCT ID: NCT04345289 Terminated - COVID Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety of Novel Treatment Options for Adults With COVID-19 Pneumonia

CCAP
Start date: May 1, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

CCAP is an investigator-initiated multicentre, randomized, double blinded, placebo-controlled trial, which aims to assess the safety and efficacy of treatment with convalescent plasma for patients with moderate-severe COVID-19. Participants will be randomized 2:1 to two parallel treatment arms: Convalescent plasma, and intravenous placebo. Primary outcome is a composite endpoint of all-cause mortality or need of invasive mechanical ventilation up to 28 days.

NCT ID: NCT04344951 Terminated - Covid-19 Clinical Trials

Chloroquine Phosphate Against Infection by the Novel Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19): The HOPE Open-Label, Non Randomized Clinical Trial

HOPE
Start date: April 6, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is an open label clinical study to evaluate the activity of chloroquine phosphate in patients with SARS-CoV-2 virus infection. The study aims to document possible prevention of pneumonia in patients staying at home and in improving the symptoms of SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia in patients who will be hospitalised.

NCT ID: NCT04344288 Terminated - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

Corticosteroids During Covid-19 Viral Pneumonia Related to SARS-Cov-2 Infection

CORTI-Covid
Start date: April 21, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Infection with the SARS-Cov-2 virus, responsible of severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (SARS), is an emerging infectious disease called Covid-19 and declared as pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. This pandemic is responsible of significant mortality. In France, several thousand patients are hospitalized in intensive care units, and their number continues to increase. Mortality during Covid-19 is mainly linked to acute respiratory distress syndrome, which frequency is estimated in France to occur in 6% of infected patients. Comorbidities such as cardiovascular conditions, obesity and diabetes increase susceptibility to severe forms of Covid-19 and associated mortality. Therapeutic management has three components: symptomatic management, including supplementary oxygen therapy and in case of respiratory distress mechanical ventilation; the antiviral approach; and immunomodulation, aiming at reducing inflammation associated with viral infection, which is considered to take part in severe presentations of the disease. During Covid-19 viral pneumonia related to SARS-COv-2, there is a significant release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the acute phase of viral infection, which could participate in viral pneumonia lesions. In children with less mature immune system than adults, SARS-Cov-2 infection is less severe. The current prevailing assumption is that severe forms of Covid-19 may not only be related to high viral replication, but also to an excessive inflammatory response favoring acute lung injury and stimulating infection. The investigators hypothesize that early control of the excessive inflammatory response may help reducing the risk of acute respiratory distress syndrome. The investigators will evaluate the benefit, safety and tolerability of corticosteroid therapy to reduce the rate of subjects hospitalized for Covid-19 viral pneumonia who experience clinical worsening with a need of high-flow supplemental oxygen supplementation or transfer in intensive care units for respiratory support.

NCT ID: NCT04335305 Terminated - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

Checkpoint Blockade in COVID-19 Pandemic

COPERNICO
Start date: April 9, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled, open-label, phase 2 clinical trial