View clinical trials related to Placenta Accreta.
Filter by:The placenta accreta spectrum is a heterogeneous disorder due to abnormal placental invasion into the uterine wall putting at risk the lives of the patients by causing a massive hemorrhage. Its incidence is increasing due to the rise of the cesarean section. The management of this spectrum is multidisciplinary but not yet codified. Hysterectomy-caesarean, though hemostatic surgery, remains the standard Gold. Several adjuvant treatments have emerged in recent years to minimize the risk of bleeding and morbidity of these disorders including the internal-iliac prophylactic occlusion balloons. The aim of the study is to demonstrate the effect of prophylactic occlusion balloons in both uterine iliac arteries in the management of placental accreta spectrum disorders.
This study aimed to evaluate the short-term and long-term complications of placenta percreta with bladder invasion. This evaluation focuses on cases where bladder dissection and ACAR-style bladder sutures were applied in cases of placenta percreta with bladder invasion that underwent uterine-sparing surgery or hysterectomy.
The resective-constructive surgery, detailed in prior research by Palacios-Jaraquemada JM, involves excising the placenta and its attachment on the myometrium, with modifications including the systematic use of a double JJ probe, omitting arterial ligation, and prioritizing careful dissection and reconstruction. A prospective single-center study conducted from January 4, 2020, to August 17, 2022, at the Tunisian maternity center included cases of placenta accreta and increta, excluding placenta percreta. Data on operative metrics, complications, transfusions, and ICU admissions were recorded. Diagnosis of placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) relied on imaging and histopathology, with exclusion criteria applied. Surgeons attained proficiency through supervised surgeries. Blood loss calculation incorporated total blood volume and hematocrit changes.
The aim of our study is to determine correlation between lower placental edge thickness measured by ultrasound and gestational age at delivery and predict the risk of emergency preterm birth in patients having placenta previa accreta.
Using of Ultra sound in assessment of Placenta Accreta Index to predict the surgical outcomes of Placenta accreta
Background: An optimal international standard for PAS surgery is not yet available, and the establishment of a suitable surgical method is an important focus of in PAS management. Objective: To assess the efficacy and safety of tourniquet uses for conservative approach in the management of placenta accerta spectrum. Patients and Methods: 40 pregnant women who underwent conservative management of placenta accrete at Kasr El-Aini hospital (Obstetrics and gynecology department - Faculty of medicine - Cairo university) were included and were divided according to the use of tourniquet into 2 equal groups: Study group (tourniquet group): consists of 20 women for whom tourniquet was used in the lower part of the uterus during surgical treatment of placenta accreta spectrum.Control group (no tourniquet group): consists of 20 women for whom no tourniquet was used.
The aim of this study is to identify risk factors associated with performing cesarean hysterectomy versus conservative management in patients with placenta accreta spectrum (PAS). Research question What are the risk factors associated with cesarean hysterectomy in patients with placenta accreta spectrum? Research hypothesis There are certain risk factors associated with cesarean hysterectomy in patients with Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS).
The study objective is the significance of the ultrasound detection of the paracervical pouch in placenta accreta spectrum. It aimed to evaluate its relation to the degree of placenta accreta spectrum, amount of the blood loss and the number of packed red blood cells transfused.
Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS), encompassing the terms placenta accreta, increta, and percreta; abnormally invasive placenta; morbidly adherent placenta; and invasive placentation, is a leading cause of life-threatening obstetric haemorrage (1) . Currently, more than 90% of women diagnosed with PAS also have a placenta praevia (2), and the combination of both conditions leads to high maternal morbidity and mortality due to massive haemorrhage at the time of birth . Maternal mortality of placenta praevia with percreta has been reported to be as high as 7% of cases . Hydrogen peroxide is well-known for its antimicrobial and antiseptic properties. It is used to clean surgical cuts for better localization of bleeding focus in surgery and orthopedics and burn excisions to induce hemostasis . Topical application of hydrogen peroxide was proven to induce hemostasis and reduce operative time in both tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy .
Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS), encompassing the terms placenta accreta, increta, and percreta; abnormally invasive placenta; morbidly adherent placenta; and invasive placentation, is a leading cause of life-threatening obstetric haemorrage . Currently, more than 90% of women diagnosed with PAS also have a placenta praevia , and the combination of both conditions leads to high maternal morbidity and mortality due to massive haemorrhage at the time of birth . Maternal mortality of placenta praevia with percreta has been reported to be as high as 7% of cases . Adrenaline has also been demonstrated to be a reasonable hemostatic agent because of its low cost, low risk, powerful vasoconstrictor, and platelet aggregation. Topical use of adrenaline is an effective and reasonable hemostatic agent in tonsillectomy.