View clinical trials related to Pisa Syndrome.
Filter by:Pisa Syndrome (PS) is a lateral trunk flexion frequently associated to Parkinson's disease (PD). The management of PS is still a challenge for the clinician, because it poorly responds to anti-parkinsonian drugs, and the improvement achieved with neurorehabilitation or botulinum toxin injections tends to fade in 6 months or less. Transcranial direct current stimulation (t-DCS) is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique, with promising results in movement disorders. Aim of our study is to evaluate the role of bi-hemispheric t-DCS as add-on to neurorehabilitation in PS. Twenty-eight patients affected by PD and PS were managed with a 4-week hospital neurorehabilitation programme and randomized to: 1) t-DCS group: 5 daily sessions (20 minutes - 2 mA) with cathode over the primary motor cortex (M1) contralateral to PS, and anode over the M1 cortex ipsilateral to PS; or 2) sham group. Patients were tested with kinematic analysis of trunk movement in static and dynamic conditions, UPDRS-III, FIM, and VAS for lumbar pain rating at hospital admission (T0), at hospital discharge (end of neurorehabilitation - T1), and 6 months later (T2). At T0, the evaluations were completed by an EMG study of trunk muscles activation.
Non-pharmacological interventional pilot study on the effect of prismatic glasses for the improvement of Pisa syndrome in Parkinson's disease. The study involves 40 patients, of whom 20 receive active treatment and 20 slow placebo. At the end of the study, all patients receive corrective lenses in compassionate use if the study yields positive results.