Physical Activity Clinical Trial
Official title:
Aging and the Mitochondrial Response to Exercise Training, Measured by Noninvasive 31P Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MoTrMito)
The goal of the study is to determine whether aerobic or resistant exercise can improve in vivo mitochondrial capacity of skeletal muscle cells similarly in healthy younger, middle aged and older adults. This confers long-term changes in this tissue which in-turn contribute to improved metabolic health and functional capacity through epigenetic regulation of novel exercise response genes.
The goal of the study is to understand the biological pathways and molecules driving the exercise response variation of the muscle mitochondria in vivo to elucidate the underlying mechanisms for the health benefits of exercise training in young, middle aged and older adults. This knowledge will improve investigators understanding of biological basis for targeted "precision medicine" exercise and non-exercise interventions to improve age related conditions. The mitochondrial capacity measurement via non-invasive 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31-MRS) will provide a tangible link between the two primary foci of the parent MoTrPAC study: molecular drivers of exercise response and key phenotypic health outcomes. ;
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