Physical Activity Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phone Messaging for Physical Activity and Social Support Prompting Among Low-Income Latino Patients: A Randomized Pilot Study
Verified date | March 2017 |
Source | University of Southern California |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
The objective of this study was to investigate the feasibility, perceived usefulness, and potential effectiveness of a short text or voice message intervention to activate 1) physical activity behavior change among low-income, urban, Latino patients in diabetes management and 2) supportive behaviors by family members or close friends.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 42 |
Est. completion date | November 2015 |
Est. primary completion date | November 2015 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Age greater than or equal to 18 years - Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes - No medical conditions restricting patient from beginning a walking program - Preferred language of English or Spanish, self-identifies as a Hispanic - Ability to walk without the use of assistive devices such as canes or walkers - Available to attend three interviews at the clinic - Does not plan to move away from the region or be out of the country during the next three months - Has a working phone where they can receive regular short text or voice messages for three months Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant or breastfeeding women |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Southern California | Los Angeles County Department of Public Health, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) |
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Other | Change in perceived usefulness assessed using patient interviews | At the 6- and 12-week follow-up interviews, participants were asked a series of unstructured questions regarding the extent to which the program enhanced a participant's ability to make physical activity behavior changes. These questions inquired about participants' thoughts on setting PA goals, self-monitoring, educational and feedback ST/VMs, and the idea of using ST/VMs to communicate with patients about PA behavior change. For participants in the PM+FF arms, the questions also inquired about supportive behaviors exhibited by FF since the start of the program and participants' thoughts on the idea of using ST/VMs to communicate with FF about patients' PA behavior changes. Investigators also asked if participants would be willing to participate in a similar program in the future and if participants would be willing to recommend the program to other patients. The latter two were yes/no questions. | 6 weeks, 12 weeks | |
Other | Change in perceived usability of pedometers assessed via patient interviews | Semi-structured patient interview questions inquiring about the degree to which participants perceived the pedometers to be easy to use | Baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks | |
Other | Change in perceived barriers to receipt of and engagement with ST/VMs assessed via patient interviews | Semi-structured patient interview questions inquiring about participants' perceived barriers to the receipt of and engagement with ST/VMs | 6 weeks, 12 weeks | |
Other | Change in engagement with ST/VMs requiring a response assessed via call logs | Percentage of times that participants responded to ST/VMs requiring a response | 6 weeks, 12 weeks | |
Other | Change in receipt of ST/VMs assessed via self-report and call logs | Percentage of short text messages delivered that were received assessed via self-report, and percentage of voice messages that were received assessed via call logs | 6 weeks, 12 weeks | |
Other | Change in non-compliance with wearing pedometer assessed via pedometer and walking log | Percentage of patients that did not wear the pedometer for a minimum of three consecutive days for at least 10 hours per day. This data will be obtained using the pedometer 7-day memory storage and participants' self-reported hours of use. | Baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks | |
Other | Recruitment and retention rates assessed via recruitment and follow-up logs | Percentage of patients that were screened, were eligible to participate, and enrolled in the study. Percentage of patients who completed the 6-week and 12-week follow-up assessments. | 1 day (Recruitment), 6 weeks, 12 weeks | |
Other | Sufficiency or restrictiveness of eligibility criteria assessed via recruitment logs | Percentage of patients that were screened, but were ineligible to participate and the reasons why | 1 day (Recruitment) | |
Primary | Change in average daily steps assessed by pedometers | Change in average daily steps assessed using pedometer 7-day data storage | Baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks | |
Secondary | Change in body mass index | Change in Body Mass Index, which was calculated as weight (in kilograms) over height squared (in centimeters) | Baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks | |
Secondary | Change in exercise self-efficacy assessed using the Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale | Change in exercise self-efficacy assessed using the Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale | Baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks | |
Secondary | Change in barriers self-efficacy assessed using the Barriers Self-Efficacy Scale | Change in barriers self-efficacy assessed using the Barriers Self-Efficacy Scale | Baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks | |
Secondary | Change in perceived family/friend social support assessed using the Social Support and Exercise Survey | Change in perceived family/friend social support assessed using the Social Support and Exercise Survey | Baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks |
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