View clinical trials related to Pharyngitis.
Filter by:A prospective randomized double-blind study including patients ASA I-II, aged more than 18 years undergoing surgery under general anesthesia (GA) and endotracheal intubation. Patients were randomized allocated into 2 groups: ketamine group received ketamine gargle (0.5 mg/kg up to 30 ml dextrose water) and magnesium group received magnesium sulfate gargle (20 mg/kg up to 30 mL dextrose water ) 15 minutes before the operation. Our primary outcome is sore throat and the secondary judging criteria are cough, dysphonia and satisfaction. A standardized anesthesia protocol was followed for all patients. After extubation, the patients were asked to grade POST, hoarseness, and cough at 15 min, 1h, and 24 h.
Postoperative sore throat (POST) is an important problem after general anaesthesia. We assessed whether chewing gum preoperatively or mouthwash can reduce the incidence of POST after general anaesthesia administered via a streamlined liner of the pharyngeal airway (SLIPA).
A thraot infection sometimes called pharyngitis can be either a bacterial or a viral infection leading to inflammation of the tissues of the throat that causes redness, pain and swelling of the walls and structure of the throat. The throat or Pharynx is the tube like structure that carries both food to the oesophagus and air to your wind pipe (called the larynx). Infective agents of the throat most often enters through the month or nose. Many of these infections are viral, other can be caused by bacteria such as Streptococcus Pyogenes, or Group A streptococcus. Symtoms of throat infections most commonly includes pain and a sensation of heat in the throat or Pharynx. Viral infections accounts for approx. 70% of all pharyngitis. Rhinovirus is the most common cause of viral infections. The other common causes of viral infections in descending order are corona virus, adeno virus, para influenza, and influenza virus. Viral infections are more common during the winter month with the exception of adeno viruses which occur year round. Viral Pharyngitis is spread through similar mechanism as other viral infections. Hand to mouth contact, contact with oral secretions, and sharing common utensils, all contributes to viral spread. Prevention of the spread of diseases is based on frequent hand washing, and clinical symptoms of different viruses are more prevalent during certain seasons. Coryza, conjectivitis, malease, or fatigue, hoarseness, and low grade fever such as the presence of viral phayngitis. Subjects with viral pharyngitis can also have atypical symptoms such as mouth breathing, nausea, abdominal pain, and diarrhoea. Medistus Antivirus is a medical device product with a noble impact. Kistosyn 100 extract contains polyphenols, and with the help of gum arabic, it forms a protective film over the mouth and throat mucus membranes. This protective Barrier lead to a physical (mechanical) barrier against viruses and bacteria which prevent their penetration into body cells, and their further propagation. Due to this physical effect, resistance development is not possible.
Many ambulatory networks are mainly based on diagnoses made by first-line physicians not specifically trained to join the network. Here we aim to set up a surveillance network on pediatric infectious diseases with an investment in teaching with specific trainings of participating pediatricians, increasing in use of point of care tests, and automated data extraction from the computers of the pediatricians.
In this multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind stuy in which patients with acute pharyngitis will receive Myramistin™ / Placebo, which is provided as a spray. Patients will be randomised at Visit 1 on a 1:1:1:1 basis to one of the three MyramistinTM doses (0.005%, 0.01% and 0.02%) or placebo. The trial duration for an individual patient is 72 hours. The primary objective is to evaluate the short-term efficacy of different MyramistinTM doses (0.005%, 0.01% and 0.02%) compared to placebo in the symptomatic treatment of acute pharyngitis.
This is a prospective double-blinded clinical trial aiming to compare the incidence and severity of sore throat after laparoscopic cholecystectomy when using two different techniques of intubation using glidescope
OBJECTIVES The objective of this study is to compare the frequency of POST in patients intubated by trainee anaesthetist using Video LaryngoscopeTM(VDL) versus Conventional Macintosh Laryngoscope (CL) at a tertiary care hospital in Karachi, Pakistan OPERATIONAL DEFINITIONS 1. Sore Throat: A sore throat is pain, scratchiness or irritation of the throat usually from irritation or inflammation of the throat (pharynx)(11). The visual analogue scale (0-10) will be used to evaluate the severity of sore throat 2. Trainee Anesthetist: Anesthesia residents level I and II having experience of more than six months. They will have to achieve the initial competence of doing intubation under direct supervision and need to be familiar with conventional as well as VDL technique. HYPOTHESIS: NULL HYPOTHESIS: There is no difference in the frequency of POST in patients intubated by trainee anaesthetists using VDLTM versus conventional Macintosh laryngoscope. ALTERNATE HYPOTHESIS: There is a difference in the frequency of POST in patients intubated by trainee anaesthetists using VDLTM versus conventional Macintosh laryngoscope.
Short title The BLIS study Full title A feasibility study assessing compliance, acceptability and colonisation with different dosing regimens of the probiotic supplement Streptococcus salivarius K12 (Bactoblis®) in adults Population 50 human adults with or without a history of significant sore throat in the past 12 months. We primarily aim to recruit participants with a history of sore throat, however we will also recruit healthy individuals if we are struggling to meet our recruitment target. Interventions Two groups will receive two different dosing regimens of Ssk12 probiotic oral lozenges: - Group A: two SsK12 lozenges at night on days 1, 7 and 14. - Group B: one SsK12 daily at night for 14 days. Throat swabs will be taken at baseline, and days 2, 7, 14, 21, 35 Objectives 1. To evaluate the prevalence of colonisation with SsK12 (as determined by real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction [PCR] and culture of participant-take whole-mouth swabs at pre-determined time points during the study) 2. To evaluate the acceptability of the two dosing regimens (as measured by participant-completed questionnaires) 3. To evaluate participants compliance with the two dosing regimens (as reported by participants during completion of the questionnaires) Rationale SsK12 probiotic supplements are recognised as safe food ingredients, and there is preliminary evidence to support their use as prophylactic therapy to prevent episodes of pharyngo-tonsillitis. Existing clinical trials have all given SsK12 once daily over a period of months. It remains unclear whether a once-daily dosing regimen is needed in order to establish and maintain colonisation. Study design This is a prospective study for which we will recruit healthy adult participants with and without a history of sore throat/ pharyngo-tonsillitis. We will evaluate [1] the acceptability and feasibility of two different dosing regimens of SsK12 supplements (taken as oral dissolvable lozenges), and [2] compare the prevalence of colonisation with SsK12 at various time points in order to determine how long colonisation is maintained following a loading dose. A baseline whole-mouth swab will be taken, and participants will be randomly assigned (in a 1:1 ratio) to one of two groups ('A' or 'B'). Group A will take two SsK12 lozenges at night on days 1, 7 and 14. Group B will take SsK12 at night for 14 days. Participants will be provided with instruction on how to perform a self-taken whole-mouth swab, and asked to take swabs on days 2, 7, 14, 21, and 35, and return these to the study team by post. They will also be asked to complete two short online questionnaires (on day 14 and day 35) about their compliance with the probiotic, as well as their views on the dosing regimen and other aspects of the study. Maintenance of colonisation will be assessed using analysis of the returned throat swabs. No follow-up will be undertaken after day 35. Sample size Total = 50 (25 in group A, and 25 in group B) Setting 1. NIHR Clinical Research Facility, Southampton General Hospital 2. Cowley Road Medical Practice, Oxford
When general anesthesia is performed for surgery, tracheal intubation is performed. In order to ventilate after performing tracheal intubation, air is injected into the cuff attached to the tube to fill the gap between the tracheal tube and the patients's inner surface of trachea. Even though, 20 to 30 cm H2O is known to be the appropriate pressure to prevent air leaks while preventing ischemic damage of tracheal mucosa. So, Researchers want to observe clinical differences in pressure at both ends of the safety zone of the cuff pressure.
Randomized trial evaluating effectiveness of rapid point-of-care molecular GAS diagnostics as compared to standard culture-based techniques for the management of children aged 3-18 years of age presenting with sore throat to McMaster Children's Hospital Emergency Department.