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Pharmacology clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06024421 Recruiting - Infectious Disease Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Tolerance and Pharmacokinetic Profile of High Doses of Favipiravir in Healthy Volunteers

FAVIDOSE
Start date: April 2024
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

FAVIDOSE trial is a Phase I randomized, double blind controlled, monocentric, dose escalation clinical trial. The primary purpose of this trial is to evaluate tolerance of high doses of favipiravir for 14 days in healthy volunteers. This trial also looks to characterize favipiravir pharmacokinetics in blood and favipiravir levels in sperm. A pharmacogenetics analysis will be conducted in an attempt to identify genetic variants of metabolism and transport enzymes of favipiravir to explain the inter-individual variability of pharmacokinetic parameters of favipiravir. Three sequential dose levels including distinctive participants: - level 1: D1: 2400 mg BID; D2 to D13: 1600 mg BID and D14: 1600 mg in the morning; - level 2: D1: 2400 mg BID; D2 to D13: 2000 mg BID and D14: 2000 mg in the morning; - level 3: D1: 2400 mg BID; D2 to D13: 2400 mg BID andD14: 2400 mg in the morning. Three study groups of maximum of 8 participants, 6 receiving favipiravir and 2 receiving placebo per dose level, three dose levels proposed. Seven additional participants with the same follow up will be included and randomized (6:1 ratio) at the maximum tolerated dose level to allow a satisfactory accurate characterization of pharmacokinetics and pharmacogenetics of favipiravir and their determinants (maximum 39 participants in total, taking into account 8 participants - 2 per dose level - replaced because loss of follow-up before the end of treatment).

NCT ID: NCT05563961 Recruiting - Hepatitis Clinical Trials

A Partial Randomized, Single-blind or Open-label, Dose-escalation With Multiple-dose Design Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of Acetaminophen and Its Toxic Metabolites With Panadol® and SafeTynadol® in Healthy Volunteers

Start date: October 28, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To investigate and compare the possible response of Panadol® and SafeTynadol® formulations in healthy volunteers and the safety in SafeTynadol® dose-limiting hepatotoxicity.

NCT ID: NCT04076293 Completed - Pharmacology Clinical Trials

Single Ascending Dose Study to Assess Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of HM15912 in Healthy Korean Subjects

Start date: October 29, 2019
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

A First-in-Human, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Single Ascending Dose Study to Assess Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of HM15912 in Healthy Korean Subjects

NCT ID: NCT04032782 Completed - Pharmacology Clinical Trials

A First-in-Human, Study to Assess Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of HM15136 in Healthy Subjects

Start date: October 2, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo controlled, single ascending dose (SAD) study to investigate the safety, tolerability, PK and PD of the SC administration of HM15136 in healthy subjects. The study will be conducted in approximately 5 sequential dosing cohorts, enrolling 8 subjects per cohort. Subjects will be randomized to HM15136 or placebo in a ratio of 6:2 (6 active, 2 placebo).

NCT ID: NCT02641340 Completed - Pharmacology Clinical Trials

Fentanyl Sublingual Spray in Opioid Naive Participants

Start date: January 2016
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this trial is to determine the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic relationship of multiple dose administration of fentanyl sublingual spray in opioid naive participants. The secondary objective is to determine the safety and tolerability of multiple dose administration of fentanyl sublingual spray in opioid naive subjects.

NCT ID: NCT02566733 Completed - Clinical trials for Cardiopulmonary Bypass

Minto Model in Effect Site Mode for Target-Controlled Infusion of Remifentanil During Cardiopulmonary Bypass

Start date: October 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Target controlled infusion with remifentanil is widely used during cardiac surgery, wich is performed using the Minto model. It was derived from patients undergoing general surgery. However, pharmacokinetics of remifentanil can be changed during cardiopulmonary bypass. The investigators tested whether Minto model for target controlled infusion produces constant plasma remifentanil concentration during the cardiac surgery.

NCT ID: NCT01575587 Completed - Pharmacology Clinical Trials

A Study to Assess the Effect of Timing of Food Intake on the Pharmacokinetics of Abiraterone Following Single-Dose Administration of Abiraterone Acetate Tablets in Healthy Caucasian and Japanese Men

Start date: January 2012
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of timing of food intake on systemic abiraterone exposure observed in healthy adult Japanese and Caucasian men.

NCT ID: NCT00359541 Completed - Pharmacology Clinical Trials

Voriconazole Blood Levels and Toxicity

Start date: January 19, 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This study will look at how voriconazole, a drug used to treat or protect against fungal infections, affects the body. Adverse effects associated with voriconazole include skin problems and temporary changes in vision, mental status and liver function. There is some evidence that these side effects may be more intense when there are high levels of the drug in the blood. The amount of voriconazole in the body is determined by how much of the drug the patient receives and by the patient's ability to inactivate and excrete it, which may be determined in part by genes. This study will examine: 1) side effects patients develop from voriconazole; 2) whether the side effects experienced are related to the concentration of drug in the body; and 3) the role of genes in determining how quickly the body inactivates and excretes the drug. Patients 12 and older who are participating in studies in the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), the National Cancer Institute (NCI) or the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) and have been treated with voriconazole for 15 days or less may be eligible for this study. Participation involves the following: - Identification and recording of adverse effects patients experience due to voriconazole treatment - Collection of basic information about the patient's medical history and treatment - Blood draws once a week during the patient's hospitalization - Collection of routine laboratory test results ordered by the patient's doctor - Blood draw to identify genes responsible for voriconazole inactivation - Weekly monitoring for the possibility of voriconazole adverse effects - Blood draw to measure blood levels of voriconazole when the drug is stopped, if it is stopped because of an adverse effect - Evaluations at outpatient visits, including a blood draw to measure voriconazole blood levels Participation in the study ends 7 days after voriconazole treatment is stopped because it is no longer needed.