View clinical trials related to Periodontitis.
Filter by:The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of hyaluronic acid in the surgical treatment of periodontal pockets in people with gum disease. This research consists of clinical and radiographic studies. Participants should have symmetric periodontal pockets in the upper or lower jaw. Participants will be treated surgically using hyaluronic acid on one side of the jaw. Clinical indexes and radiographic cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) images will be taken for each participant before surgical treatment and 12 months after surgical treatment.
- Locally delivered Alendronate (ALN) have potent inhibitory effect on bone and increases new bone formation in chronic periodontitis patients - Till date no study has reported the effect of local delivery of ALN in chronic periodontitis patients among smokers. Hence the aim of this study is to investigate the clinical and radiographic effects of locally delivered ALN as an adjunct to the non surgical treatment in smoker chronic periodontitis patients.
The study hypothesis: Is Osteoprotegerin a diagnostic and/or prognostic marker of periodontal disease?
Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the effects of non-surgical periodontal treatment on the hemogram, glycemic and lipid profiles in cardiopathic patients with an indication for surgical revascularization. Materials and Methods: Twenty-two patients with chronic periodontitis, over 35 years of age (mean age 59.45 years) randomly assigned into 2 groups were evaluated. Test group (n=11), received periodontal treatment before the surgical procedure, and control group (n=11), did not received periodontal treatment prior to surgery.
The hypothesis is that Etoricoxib act as an adjuvant to SRP in alleviating periodontal inflammation by: 1. improving clinical periodontal parameters and, 2. improving the salivary SOD levels.
Objective: The objective was to evaluate whether serum vitamin D and calcium concentrations are associated with chronic periodontitis in Syrian men Methods: This study designed as "Matched Case-Control Study".200 males will be enrolled in this study and will be divided into two groups. First group consist of 100 patients suffering from chronic periodontitis and no systemic diseases. Second group consist of 100 healthy volunteers. Serum vitamin D and calcium concentrations will be tested. Periodontal indexes include probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), and bleeding on probing (BOP) will be taken. Data will be collected and analyzed.
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease whose etio-pathogencity is not fully understood yet. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are involved in physiological and pathological processes. Nitro-oxidative stress has been implicated in Periodontitis. The aim of this study is to assess the levels of ROS and RNS in serum and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples taken from periodontitis (chronic and aggressive) patients and healthy controls. Subsequently, correlating these levels with the severity of periodontal disease. Eighty subjects will be invited to participate in this study. Patients will be allocated into four groups (20 patients each). The biochemical parameters that will be investigated are Malondialdehyde (MDA) (using TBRSA assay) as a marker of oxidative stress and (NO- level using Griess reagent) as a marker of nitrosative stress.
Evaluate and compare the effectiveness in a clinical and microbial perspective one stage full-mouth disinfection technique in relation to scaling and root planing per quadrant associated with chlorhexidine or azithromycin.
The adjunctive use of systemically administered antibiotics has been shown to provide a better clinical outcome, particularly in terms of probing depth (PD) reduction and attachment-level gain than SRP in subjects with Aggressive Periodontitis. The overall objective of this study is to evaluate the clinical and microbiological efficacy of moxifloxacin as an adjunct to scaling and root planing versus scaling and root planing over placebo in the treatment of aggressive periodontitis.
The accumulation and maturation of oral biofilm in the gingival margin is widely recognised to be the primary aetiological factor in the development of chronic gingivitis. Based on this association, the current treatment of gingivitis is focused on biofilm disruption, which will normally include mechanical processes, both professionally and at home. However, for patients, it is not easy to achieve a proper level of plaque control. The efficient plaque control techniques are very time consuming and require a special motivation and skills for their optimum use. It was at this point where mouthwashes become important, due to the fact that they include diverse types of antimicrobial agents to complement the results of mechanical oral hygiene measures. Chlorhexidine is considered the "gold standard" of oral antiseptics; nevertheless it has not been recommended for long periods of time due to its well-known secondary effects. All of these inconveniences have limited its acceptability among dental professionals and users; in contrast, however, are the exceptional antiseptic properties, promoting the interest of researchers in other alternative antiplaque agents. Mouthwashes containing essential oils in their formulation have received a lot of attention. Their antiplaque activity has been demonstrated in numerous clinical studies, in which they were used in conjunction with mechanical oral hygiene measures. In order to achieve a better understanding of the clinical effects that antimicrobial agents produce in the interior of the biofilm, it is necessary to apply a methodology in which the biofilm grows directly in the interior of the oral cavity but its three dimensional structure is not distorted by manipulation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the in situ antiplaque effect of 2 antimicrobial agents (essential oils formulation and 0.2% chlorhexidine) in the short term with a posterior analysis on "non-destructured" biofilm with Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope combined with fluorescence staining.