Periodic Breathing Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison of Modified Adaptive Servoventilation Therapy With Conventional Adaptive Servoventilation Therapy in Patients With Periodic Breathing
This study will determine if modified adaptive servoventilation (ASV) is as effective as the conventional ASV in treating periodic breathing. The study will determine if the modified ASV reacts appropriately to reduce apneas and hypopneas and provides suitable levels of positive airway pressure compared to conventional ASV.
Adaptive servoventilation (ASV) is a type of non-invasive ventilation which ameliorates
central sleep and/or mixed apnea and periodic breathing. Previous studies in the field have
shown that treatment of periodic breathing with ASV improves sleep quality and quality of
life. In reducing central apneas, ASV reduces overall arousal index, and increases overall
slow wave sleep and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep more than oxygen, continuous positive
airway pressure or bi-level treatments. ASV can also more effectively reduce central apnea
and overall apnea/hypopnea index (AHI) in patients on long-term opiates, and appears to
effectively treat Complex Sleep Apnea Syndrome. It is more effective than other forms of
non-invasive ventilation for patients with central and/or mixed apnea or periodic breathing,
and is better tolerated.
This is a prospective, randomised, crossover, observational study. Subjects will spend one
night on conventional ASV and one night on modified ASV with full in-lab polysomnography
(PSG) during therapy on both nights.
Objective and subjective parameters will be recorded and analysed.
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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