View clinical trials related to Pediatric Anesthesia.
Filter by:Introduction:The application of anesthesia outside the operating room for pediatric patients has increased in recent years. For diagnostic and treatment follow-up purposes, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) requires the pediatric patient to remain still, necessitating sedation. The study aimed to determine the frequency of adverse effects and influencing factors in pediatric patients undergoing sedation during MRI. Methods: Between 19.06.2024 and 16.09.2024, estimated 500 pediatric patients who underwent MRI under sedation will be prospectively observed. All non-intubated patients under the age of 16 will be included in the study. The demographic data, comorbidities, and medications of the patients, the procedures performed, the anesthetic drugs used, the expertise duration of the anesthesiologist, and the adverse effects encountered will be recorded.
Strategies to increase patient satisfaction have a positive effect on clinical care. Therefore, evaluation of emotional and psychological satisfaction and satisfaction can increase the quality of anesthetic care. The number of satisfaction evaluation studies, especially for pediatric patients who have undergone surgery, is very few, and the validity and reliability of the existing satisfaction scoring systems in the Turkish population has not yet been established. As a result of this study, it will be possible to use a Turkish validity and reliability scale that can evaluate the satisfaction levels of pediatric patients and parents after anesthesia, which is planned to be developed, to be used in the studies of improving health services, increasing the quality of the hospital, and using it in scientific studies by researchers and academicians in Türkiye.The aim of this study is to conduct a Turkish validity and reliability study by examining the reliability, validity, acceptability and reproducibility of a pediatric patient and parent satisfaction questionnaire previously validated in English. The research data will be realized by the face-to-face filling of the Turkish version of the pediatric anesthesia satisfaction scale, which has been published in the literature, by the child and their parents. The Turkish version of the scale in question will be asked to fill out the questionnaire within the first hour of being transferred from the operating room to the pediatric surgery service after the surgery/surgical procedure for all parents who have been operated by Yozgat Bozok University Research and Practice Hospital Pediatric Surgery. The delivery of the questionnaire and its face-to-face filling process will be carried out by an anesthesiologist (specialist or specialist student) different from the relevant anesthesiologist, who is responsible for the outpatient evaluation of the patient and the anesthesia management in the peroperative period, so that the respondent is not affected by any embarrassment, intentional reasons, etc.
Children have a highly compliant chest wall and atelectasis formation occurs often during pediatric anesthesia. Inhalation induction is commonly performed in pediatric anesthesia but it is still unclear if this can have an effect on the development of atelectasis. Aim of this study is to investigate the impact of inhalation versus intravenous induction on atelectasis formation during anesthesia induction in children. Atelectasis will be evaluated with lung ultrasound before induction and right after induction.
Postoperative pain after scoliosis correction surgery is severe and usually requires long-term intravenous opioid therapy. Local anesthetic options are limited and include intrathecal opioids and epidural analgesia. However, they are rarely used due to side effects and inconsistent efficacy. The investigators describe an opioid-sparing multimodal analgesia regimen with bilateral erector spinae plane blocks.
The goal of this prospective, observational study is to describe EIT measurements at different time points during the perioperative period in healthy children undergoing laparoscopic surgery. The objective is to evaluate the impact of general anesthesia and laparoscopy on regional pulmonary ventilation visualized at EIT during the perioperative period.
The study includes applying a questionnaire to each child and their parents who applied to the anesthesia outpatient clinic for the gastroenterological endoscopic procedure. Children and parents will be divided into two groups, those who received and those who did not receive information leaflet. With the questionnaire both groups will be compared in terms of knowledge level and anxiety level.
The effect of low dose nalbuphine or ketamine in the prevention of emergence agitation after sevoflurane anesthesia in children undergoing tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy. This randomized double-blind study was carried out at, Ain shams University Hospitals, from March 2021 to June 2021 on 90 patients after approval of the ethical committee.
Needle-free injection systems can contribute to the prevention of needle-related pain during palatal infiltration anesthesia (PIA) in children. Research with this topic on children is required.The purpose of this clinical study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the needle-free system versus traditional anesthesia on pain perception during PIA in children.The study was designed as a randomized, controlled cross-over clinical study with 48 children aged 6 to 12 years requiring dental treatment with PIA in bilateral maxillary primary molars. It has been revealed that the application of a needle-free system during PIA ensured a decrease in pain perception in children.
Ultrasound (US) has facilitated the use of caudal block in children and visualization of the needle during insertion. This prospective clinical trial study compares between two different sizes of the used needles, in terms of success rate, number of punctures, detection of the US signs (visualization of the needle, dural displacement, turbulence, and distention), and complications in pediatrics aging between 6-36 months requiring elective lower abdominal and perineal surgeries.
The purpose of this study was to compare the pain during needle insertion and injection in supraperiosteal anesthesia with either topical anesthesia (control) or LLTT (experimental).