Pancreatic Tumor Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Prospective Multi-center Randomized Study of the Difference in Diagnostic Yield Between EUS-FNA Needles With and Without a Side Port in Pancreatic Masses
For diagnosis of pancreatic tumors, endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) and EUS-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) are well established techniques in clinical practice. We hypothesize that a FNA needle with a side port could improve the diagnostic yield. The aim of this prospective randomized study is to determine whether there is a difference in diagnostic yield in patients with pancreatic masses for evaluation.
For diagnosis of pancreatic tumors, endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) and EUS-guided fine needle
aspiration (EUS-FNA) are well established techniques in clinical practice. In the case of
EUS, an ultrasonic transducer located at the tip of the echoendoscope allows the endoscopist
to visualize the wall of gastrointestinal tract as a series of definable layers
corresponding to histology, and also enables detailed images of areas outside of the
digestive tract. EUS has a significant clinical impact because it allows assessment of
submucosal GI lesions, loco-regional staging of gastrointestinal malignancy, tissue
diagnosis by EUS-FNA and staging of pancreaticobiliary lesions, non-small-cell lung
carcinoma, and mediastinal disease. In prospective trials, EUS-FNA has been clearly
established to be an important diagnostic tool with excellent safety profile.
Olympus has recently made commercially available a new 22 gauge FNA needle with a side port
at the needle tip to facilitate the process of FNA and increase the diagnostic yield. There
have been preliminary unpublished retrospective data that suggested the yield might be
raised. However, there are no prospective multicenter randomized controlled studies to
ascertain the validity of the assumption. The aim of this prospective randomized study is to
determine whether there is a difference in diagnostic yield between EZ-Shot 2 (model:
NA-220H-8022) and EZ-Shot 2 with side port (NA-230H-8022) in patients with pancreatic masses
for evaluation. We hypothesize that a FNA needle with a side port could improve the
diagnostic yield.
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Observational Model: Case-Only, Time Perspective: Prospective
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