Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00685438
Other study ID # 005-2007
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received May 22, 2008
Last updated May 27, 2008
Start date April 2007
Est. completion date June 2007

Study information

Verified date May 2008
Source Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority Canada: Ethics Review Committee
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

With the increasing tourism and adventure travel into extreme environments comes the need to reassess the required protection against ultraviolet (UV) radiation and possible other oxidative stresses. This is an observational study of UV radiation exposure and skin erythema while at extreme altitude (Mt. Everest). In addition to UV exposure, skin erythema, antioxidant use (such as vitamins C and E) will be measured.

Hypothesis:

1. UV radiation at extreme altitude has larger effects on the skin than at sea level; therefore requiring an adjustment of the antioxidant use for adequate protection.

2. The skin is an accurate reflection of UV and oxidative stress exposure

3. The efficacy of oxidatives stress is reflective of the ethnicity of the individual.


Description:

The literature widely acknowledges the deleterious effects of UV radiation on skin health, via production of oxidative free radicals. Consequently, there have been numerous studies on the potential dermatological/anti-carcinogenic benefits of anti-oxidants, such as vitamins C and E, melatonin, green tea, zinc, and selenium. There is, however, a limited amount of literature on the quantity of UV exposure in high-risk settings, such as extreme altitude and equatorial zones. Currently, there is no literature on UV exposure on Mount Everest. Additionally, the efficacy of antioxidants (topical or systemic) has not yet been established in this environment.

This will be an observational study where the principal investigator will collect accumulated ultraviolet exposure at different extreme altitudes during a 6 week period of a summit expedition on the north side of Mt. Everest. Included in the data collection will be patient demographics, time, altitude, temperature, use of anti-oxidants, sunscreen (weighed), and skin erythema (spectophotometer).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 25
Est. completion date June 2007
Est. primary completion date
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender Both
Age group N/A and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Participants part of the expedition who are willing to wear the monitor, and disclose information of diet/antioxidant supplements and topical sunblock.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Participants who are unwilling to carry the UV monitor or disclose their demographics

Study Design

Observational Model: Ecologic or Community, Time Perspective: Prospective


Locations

Country Name City State
Nepal Mount Everest, North side Kathmandu

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre Ontario Centres of Excellence

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Nepal, 

References & Publications (9)

Bailey DM, Kleger GR, Holzgraefe M, Ballmer PE, Bärtsch P. Pathophysiological significance of peroxidative stress, neuronal damage, and membrane permeability in acute mountain sickness. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2004 Apr;96(4):1459-63. Epub 2003 Oct 31. — View Citation

Bartsch P, Bailey DM, Berger MM, Knauth M, Baumgartner RW. Acute mountain sickness: controversies and advances. High Alt Med Biol. 2004 Summer;5(2):110-24. Review. — View Citation

IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. Solar and ultraviolet radiation. IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risks Hum. 1992;55:1-316. Review. — View Citation

Moehrle M, Dennenmoser B, Garbe C. Continuous long-term monitoring of UV radiation in professional mountain guides reveals extremely high exposure. Int J Cancer. 2003 Mar 1;103(6):775-8. — View Citation

Moehrle M, Garbe C. Does mountaineering increase the incidence of cutaneous melanoma? A hypothesis based on cancer registry data. Dermatology. 1999;199(3):201-3. — View Citation

Moehrle M, Garbe C. Personal UV dosimetry by Bacillus subtilis spore films. Dermatology. 2000;200(1):1-5. — View Citation

Nishigori C. Cellular aspects of photocarcinogenesis. Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2006 Feb;5(2):208-14. Epub 2005 Dec 1. Review. — View Citation

Pinnell SR. Cutaneous photodamage, oxidative stress, and topical antioxidant protection. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2003 Jan;48(1):1-19; quiz 20-2. Review. — View Citation

Solorzano et al. Columbia: 40 Million People Exposed to Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation During the Whole Year. Radiation Protection Dosimetry 2000; 91(1-3): 325-328

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT03255187 - Effect of Dietary Supplemental Fish Oil in Alleviating Health Hazards Associated With Air Pollution N/A
Completed NCT04136821 - The Long-term Effects of Oceanix™ on Resistance Training Adaptations N/A
Recruiting NCT03790345 - Vitamin B6 and B12 in the Treatment of Movement Disorders Induced by Antipsychotics Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT03358524 - Effects of Vitamin E Supplementation on Free Radicals and Fat Level of Obese Adolescence in Jakarta, Indonesia Phase 4
Recruiting NCT05327348 - Effectiveness of IV Vitamin C in Reducing Oxidative Stress Associated With Free Flap Surgery Phase 3
Completed NCT03288623 - The Effects of Dark Chocolate Implementation in Elite Athletes N/A
Completed NCT04419025 - Efficacy of N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) in Preventing COVID-19 From Progressing to Severe Disease Phase 2
Completed NCT04597983 - Effect of 8-week Intake of 2S-hesperidin on Performance, Body Composition and Biochemicals Markers in Amateur Cyclists N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06159543 - The Effects of Fresh Mango Consumption on Cardiometabolic Outcomes in Free-living Individuals With Prediabetes N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT03030456 - Whole Body Vibrations on Functional Capacity, Muscular Strength, and Biochemical Profile in Elders N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT02202239 - Effect of Induction and Maintenance of Anesthesia With Etomidate on Hemodynamics and Oxidative Stress in Diabetic Patients Phase 4
Completed NCT02256254 - SIMOX - Induction of Oxidative Stress Phase 2
Recruiting NCT02048592 - Impact of Immunonutrition on the Patients With Cystic Fibrosis Phase 4
Completed NCT01942460 - Ferumoxytol for Iron-Deficiency Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease and Peritoneal Dialysis Patients Phase 4
Completed NCT02463318 - The Effect of Melatonin on Gene Expression and Activity of the Sirt1 and Its Target Genes Catalase and MnSOD in Multiple Sclerosis Patients and Healthy Subjects N/A
Completed NCT01990391 - Brazil Nut Consumption in Microvascular Endothelial Function, Oxidative Stress and Metabolic Abnormalities N/A
Completed NCT02177383 - Action of Essential Fatty Acids on the Expression of Antioxidant Genes and Athletic Performance N/A
Completed NCT00845130 - Quantitative in Vivo Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress in Diabetes N/A
Completed NCT00607893 - Efficacy of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Reducing Oxidative Stress in Individuals With Sleep Apnea N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT00247507 - The Effects of Acetylcysteine on Alleviating Damage of Oxidative Stress in Hemodialysis Patients Phase 4