The Effect of Aerobic Exercises and Yoga Exercises in Axial Spondyloarthritis

Axial Spondyloarthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis Clinical Trial

Official title:

The Effect of Aerobic Exercises and Yoga Exercises on Spinal Mobility, Functional Capacity and Disease Activity in Axial Spondyloarthritis: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT06138717
• Other study ID #: Refiye000000000000000000000002
• Status: Recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: November 18, 2022
• Est. completion date: January 15, 2024

Study information

• Verified date: November 2023
• Source: Ankara City Hospital Bilkent
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Axial Spondyloarthritis (AxSpA), mainly affecting the axial skeleton and sacroiliac joints, is a chronic, systemic, inflammatory disease that causes structural and functional disorders. Exercise has a significant role to play in managing treatments. This study aimed to determine the effect of yoga-based exercises combined with aerobic exercise on spinal mobility, disease activity and aerobic capacity in AxSpA.

Description:

The study included 60 AxSpA patients according to ASAS criteria. Patients will be divided into two groups randomised. Group 1 (n=30) received only aerobic exercise, group 2 (n=30) received aerobic exercise and yoga exercises will be applied. Aerobic exercise intensity will be measured by cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET). determined.

Aerobic exercises will be performed with a lower extremity ergometer for 30 minutes and 12 sessions. In group 2, in addition to aerobic exercises, spinal stretching, relaxation, respiration and meditation will be performed. A yoga-based exercise programme consisting of exercises will be applied for 40 minutes and 12 sessions.

Functional capacity before and after treatment, 6-min walk test (6MWT) and VO2 maximum and disease activity will be assessed by ASDAS-CRP. Clinical measurements Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI), Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI), Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life (ASQL) scale will be used. Fibromyalgia symptom severity scale and widespread pain index scores will be calculated.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Recruiting
• Enrollment: 60
• Est. completion date: January 15, 2024
• Est. primary completion date: November 15, 2023
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 20 Years to 65 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

Axial spondyloarthritis patients according to ASAS criteria having a stable health condition, having ongoing fatigue, dyspnea, decreased stamina, difficulty in activities of daily living, anxiety, or depression complaints

Exclusion Criteria:

• Hemodynamically unstable, cardiac and pulmonary system unstable, with neurological, and psychological disorders patients

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Axial Spondyloarthritis
• Axial Spondyloarthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis
• Spondylarthritis
• Spondylitis
• Spondylitis, Ankylosing

Intervention

Other:
• yoga based exercises
Aerobic exercises will be performed with a lower extremity ergometer for 30 minutes and 12 sessions.In group 2, in addition to aerobic exercises, spinal stretching, relaxation, respiration and meditation will be performed. A yoga-based exercise programme consisting of exercises will be applied for 40 minutes and 12 session

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Turkey	Ankara Bilkent City Hospital Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital	Ankara

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Ankara City Hospital Bilkent

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Turkey, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	VO2 max	VO2 max is the maximum rate of oxygen consumption attainable during physical exertion	six week
Primary	Six minute walk test	The 6 Minute Walk Test is a sub-maximal exercise test used to assess aerobic capacity and endurance. The distance covered over a time of 6 minutes is used as the outcome by which to compare changes in performance capacity	six week
Secondary	BASMI	The Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI) is an index comprising 5 measures of spinal and hip mobility in AS	six week