Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This phase II trial studies the side effects and best dose of anakinra and to see how well it works in reducing side effects (toxicity) associated with a CAR-T cell treatment called axicabtagene ciloleucel in patients with large B-cell lymphoma that has come back (relapsed) or has not responded to treatment (refractory). Anakinra is a drug typically used to treat rheumatoid arthritis but may also help in reducing CAR-T cell therapy toxicity. Giving anakinra in combination with axicabtagene ciloleucel may help control relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma.


Clinical Trial Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To assess safety and tolerability of anakinra in reducing incidence of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) within 30 days after infusion of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells in subjects with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine incidence of all grades and duration of both CRS and immune-cell associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS). II. To determine the complete response rate (CRR), overall response rate (ORR), progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the effects of anakinra on the cytokine and chemokine profile in peripheral blood after CAR-T therapy. II. To determine the effects of anakinra on the expansion and persistence of CAR T cells. III. To correlate baseline characteristics with toxicity, response and survival after anakinra combined with CAR-T therapy. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of anakinra. Patients receive cyclophosphamide intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes and fludarabine IV over 30 minutes on days -5 to -3 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then receive axicabtagene ciloleucel IV over 30 minutes or less on day 0 and anakinra subcutaneously (SC) on days 0-6 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 2 and 4 weeks, and then at 2, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms

  • Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm
  • Lymphoma
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell
  • Lymphoma, Follicular
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
  • Recurrence
  • Recurrent Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Primary Mediastinal (Thymic) Large B-Cell Lymphoma
  • Recurrent Transformed Follicular Lymphoma to Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
  • Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
  • Refractory High Grade B-Cell Lymphoma
  • Refractory Primary Mediastinal (Thymic) Large B-Cell Lymphoma
  • Refractory Transformed Follicular Lymphoma to Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

NCT number NCT04432506
Study type Interventional
Source M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
Start date July 27, 2020
Completion date May 28, 2024

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04337203 - Shared Healthcare Actions and Reflections Electronic Systems in Survivorship N/A
Recruiting NCT05106374 - Risk of Chemotherapy Toxicity in Older Patients With Blood Cancer or Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Recruiting NCT05660421 - Itacitinib for the Treatment Steroid Refractory Immune Related Adverse Events Arising From Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Phase 2
Suspended NCT04060849 - Nozin in Preventing Respiratory Viral Infections in Patients Undergoing Stem Cell Transplant, PREV-NOSE STUDY Phase 1
Completed NCT04666025 - SARS-CoV-2 Donor-Recipient Immunity Transfer
Withdrawn NCT04127721 - Itacitinib for the Prevention of Graft Versus Host Disease in Patients Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplantation Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT03712878 - 2-Step Approach to Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Participants With Hematological Malignancies Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT06062901 - An Educational Intervention on Provider Knowledge for the Support of Cancer Survivors N/A
Terminated NCT04081298 - eHealth Diet and Physical Activity Program for the Improvement of Health in Rural Latino Cancer Survivors N/A
Completed NCT04983901 - PHASE II SINGLE-CENTER, RANDOMIZED, OPEN-LABEL, PROSPECTIVE, STUDY TO DETERMINE THE IMPACT OF SERIAL PROCALCITONIN Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04188912 - Close Assessment and Testing for Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease, CATCH Study
Active, not recruiting NCT04592250 - Financial Toxicity in Cancer Patients
Recruiting NCT05112614 - Role of Gut Microbiome in Cancer Therapy
Active, not recruiting NCT04296305 - Effect of Opioid Infusion Rate on Abuse Liability Potential of Intravenous Hydromorphone for Cancer Pain Phase 4
Withdrawn NCT04190433 - Autophagy Activation for the Alleviation of Cardiomyopathy Symptoms After Anthracycline Treatment, ATACAR Trial Phase 2
Terminated NCT04083170 - Cord Blood Transplant With Dilanubicel for the Treatment of HIV Positive Hematologic Cancers Phase 2
Recruiting NCT02464696 - Non-invasive Ventilation in Reducing the Need for Intubation in Patients With Cancer and Respiratory Failure N/A
Withdrawn NCT04820894 - Perception of Cure Among Patients With Metastatic Cancer
Completed NCT03125070 - Self-Management Program and Survivorship Care Plan in Improving the Health of Cancer Survivors After Stem Cell Transplant Phase 3
Completed NCT01664910 - CMC-544 and Allogeneic Transplantation for CD22 Positive-Lymphoid Malignancies Phase 1/Phase 2