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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04188912
Other study ID # RG1005155
Secondary ID NCI-2019-0729310
Status Recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date September 13, 2019
Est. completion date August 31, 2025

Study information

Verified date February 2024
Source Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Contact Marcie Hall
Phone 206-667-7010
Email amhall@fredhutch.org
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

This trial observes and collects samples from patients before and after stem cell transplantation to learn more about how and why a complication called chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) develops after stem cell transplantation. Performing close observation and various types of testing may enable doctors to notice symptoms or problems sooner than they would normally have been noticed and predict which patients will develop chronic GVHD.


Description:

OUTLINE: Patients undergo collection of tears, saliva, buccal mucosa, and fecal samples before stem cell transplant, at 2-3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 months after stem cell transplant, and at cGVHD onset. Patients also undergo collection of blood samples before stem cell transplant, at 1-2, 2-3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 months after stem cell transplant, and at cGVHD onset. Patients may undergo skin and mouth biopsy over 15-30 minutes before stem cell transplant, at 2-3 and 12 months after stem cell transplant, and at cGVHD onset. Patients undergo digital pictures of the eyes, mouth and skin, and optical coherence tomographybefore stem cell transplant, at 2-3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 months after stem cell transplant, and at cGVHD onset. Patients without standard of care formal pulmonary function test undergo portable spirometry at 2-3, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 months after stem cell transplant, and at cGVHD onset. Patients also complete surveys and have their medical records reviewed. After completion of study, patients are followed up periodically.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 200
Est. completion date August 31, 2025
Est. primary completion date August 31, 2025
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Adults age 18 or older - Scheduled for allogeneic HCT from any donor for any indication, with a risk of cGVHD of > 25% (see below in exclusion criteria for treatment plans with a cGVHD risk < 25%) - Ability and willingness to comply with the intensive assessment schedule including evaluation every other month at a participating site - Ability to communicate in English or Spanish, to allow completion of patient surveys and clear communication with the study team Exclusion Criteria: - Receipt of umbilical cord blood, bone marrow with post-transplant cyclophosphamide (peripheral blood with post-transplant cyclophosphamide is allowed), anti-thymocyte globulin, alemtuzumab, or ex-vivo T-cell depletion. These patients are excluded because they have a cGVHD risk of < 25% - Hematologic malignancy with active disease at the time of transplant. Minimal residual disease is allowed - Hematopoietic cell transplant co-morbidity index > 4 based on parameters known at time of enrollment - Prior allogeneic transplant - Prior autoimmune disease with ongoing symptoms - History of noncompliance - Inability to comply with study requirements due to geographic, logistic, social or any other factors

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Procedure:
Biospecimen Collection
Undergo collection of blood, tears, saliva, buccal mucosa, feces, and tissue samples
Optical Coherence Tomography
Undergo optical coherence tomography
Spirometry
Undergo portable spirometry
Other:
Survey Administration
Complete survey
Digital Photography
Undergo digital photography
Quality-of-Life Assessment
Ancillary studies
Medical Chart Review
Review of medical charts

Locations

Country Name City State
United States National Cancer Institute Bethesda Maryland
United States Roswell Park Buffalo New York
United States Cleveland Clinic Cleveland Ohio
United States University of Florida Gainesville Florida
United States Vanderbilt Nashville Tennessee
United States Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium Seattle Washington
United States Moffitt Cancer Center Tampa Florida

Sponsors (3)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Levels of cytokines Will compare the pg/ml levels and trajectories of proteins (IL-1b; IL-4; IL-5; IL-6; IL-8; IL-10; IL-13; IL-17a (pg/mL); TNF; G-CSF; IFNgamma; MCP-1; IL-12p40; GM-CSF; IL-2) between patients who do and do not develop chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD). Blood will be analyzed separately from saliva and conjunctival washings. Up to 3 years
Primary Onset of cGVHD Onset of cGVHD will be treated as a time-to-event endpoint, using Cox regression with monthly levels or slopes of the markers entered as time dependent covariates. Up to 3 years
Primary Percentage of cellular populations Will compare the levels, proportions and trajectories of different cellular populations between those with and without cGVHD, and with different cGVHD organ involvement and symptoms. The following cell subtypes are of highest interest: Th17, FOXP3+ T regulatory cells, FOXP3- T regulatory type 1 (TR1) cells, T follicular helper cells, activated B cells, B regulatory cells, and monocytes but the list may evolve before actual testing. Up to 3 years
Primary Number of patients with tissue alterations in skin, mouth and eyes Tissue alterations will be classified into Abnormal and Normal, and measured by biopsy and/or advanced bioimaging techniques. Histologic findings, ribonucleic acid (RNA) expression profiles, optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings and digital image interpretations will be compared between patients who do and do not develop cGVHD or who have different cGVHD clinical phenotypes and symptoms. Up to 3 years
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