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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04001166
Other study ID # PreMed
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date October 15, 2019
Est. completion date April 28, 2020

Study information

Verified date May 2020
Source VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a retrospective cohort study linking data from Finnish Biobanks (Helsinki Biobank, Auria Biobank and THL Biobank), laboratory databases, and national registries of Social Insurance Institution of Finland (Kela) and the National Institute of Health and Welfare (THL) to investigate pharmacogenomics of antithrombotic drugs in the Finnish population. The purpose of the study is to assess clinical and economic aspects of using genomic data in the context of antithrombotic drug therapy.

Based on earlier research, data regarding variant alleles in CYP2C9 and VKORC1 will be used in the primary analyses. Individuals with and without specific variant alleles are compared in respect to their clinical response to warfarin therapy. Warfarin-treated individuals are also analysed in relation to other clinical outcomes and a wide range of healthcare encounters.

The explorative part of the study will employ data-driven classification methods to explore genotype-phenotype associations for a larger group of antithrombotic drugs including direct oral anticoagulants, clopidogrel and heparins and possible interactions with other drugs. In this part, 26 gene variants identified in literature will be used.

The retrospective follow-up time for the study participants is from January 2007 to December 2018, or 2 years prior the first anticoagulant drug is purchased until 6 months after the last purchase.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 7005
Est. completion date April 28, 2020
Est. primary completion date April 28, 2020
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Genotyped for CYP2C9/rs1799853, CYP2C9/rs1057910 and VKORC1/rs9923231

- Diagnosed with at least one of the following:

- Atrial Fibrillation and Flutter (I48)

- Ischemic Heart Disease (I20-I25)

- Cerebrovascular disease (I63,I65,I66, 167.2, I69.3-I69.8)

- Atherosclerosis (I70)

- Pulmonary embolism (I26)

- Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis (I80)

- Portal vein thrombosis (I81)

- Other venous embolism and thrombosis (I82)

- Purchased at least one of the following drugs between January 1st 2007 - December 31st 2018:

- Anticoagulants: Warfarin, Dabigatran, Apixaban, Rivaroxaban, Edoxaban, Heparin, Enoxaparin, Dalteparin

- Antiplatelets: Clopidogrel, Ticagrelor, Acetylsalicylic acid

Exclusion Criteria:

- Permanent residence in Finland less than 12 months during the follow-up period

- Purchase of any of the antithrombotic drugs listed above between January 1st 2005 - December 31st 2006

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms

  • Individuals With a Disease of Cardiovascular System

Intervention

Other:
Non-interventional study
This is a non-interventional study. Patients will be treated with any treatment deemed appropriate by the patient's physician.

Locations

Country Name City State
Finland To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor. Multiple Locations

Sponsors (8)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Auria Biobank, Helsinki Biobank, Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa, Hospital District of Southwestern Finland, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Finland, Social Insurance Institution, Finland, THL Biobank

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Finland, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Incidence of bleeding complications Incidence of bleeding complications in warfarin-treated individuals During warfarin treatment and beyond 6 months after the treatment
Secondary Time in Therapeutic Range (TTR) TTR during first three months in warfarin-treated individuals During warfarin treatment and beyond 6 months after the treatment
Secondary Time to reach therapeutic range Time to reach therapeutic range in warfarin-treated individuals During warfarin treatment and beyond 6 months after the treatment
Secondary Time-weighted mean INR INR (time-weighed mean) during the first month in warfarin-treated individuals During warfarin treatment and beyond 6 months after the treatment
Secondary Incidence of outpatients visits Incidence of outpatient visits caused by bleeding in warfarin-treated individuals During warfarin treatment and beyond 6 months after the treatment
Secondary Incidence of laboratory visits Incidence of laboratory visits related to warfarin treatment in warfarin-treated individuals During warfarin treatment and beyond 6 months after the treatment
Secondary The number of laboratory tests The number of performed laboratory tests laboratory tests related to warfarin treatment in warfarin-treated individuals During warfarin treatment and beyond 6 months after the treatment
Secondary Incidence of emergency room (ER) visits Incidence of ER visits caused by bleeding, myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction in warfarin-treated individuals During warfarin treatment and beyond 6 months after the treatment
Secondary Indicidence of hospital admissions Hospitalizations caused by bleeding, myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction in warfarin-treated individuals During warfarin treatment and beyond 6 months after the treatment
Secondary The number of hospital inpatient days The number of inpatient days caused by bleeding, myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction in warfarin-treated individuals During warfarin treatment and beyond 6 months after the treatment
Secondary Incidence of medical procedures Incidence of medical procedures caused by bleeding, myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction in warfarin-treated individuals During warfarin treatment and beyond 6 months after the treatment

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