Orthodontic Appliance Complication Clinical Trial
Official title:
Assessment of Low-level Laser Therapy Versus Paracetamol-caffeine Efficacy in Controlling Pain During Fixed Orthodontic Treatment and Their Role in Enhancing Oral-health-related Quality of Life: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Patients with class I malocclusion who have mild to moderate crowding will be treated in this
study. The efficacy of low level laser therapy and Panadol-extra® in relieving pain due to
orthodontic treatment will be assessed. The effect of these two interventions on oral-health
related quality of life during all stages of orthodontic treatment will be explored, i.e. at
the following stages: (1) separation between teeth, (2) archwire changing, (3) bonding of
brackets, (4) removal of the fixed appliances.
There are three groups :
1. a group of patient being irradiated with low-level laser therapy (LLLT) at specific time
points to relieve pain and discomfort.
2. a group of patient in which pain control will be accomplished by prescribing Panadol
Extra tablets in a regular manner.
3. a group of patients in which nothing will be given to them during the course of
treatment.
The assessment of oral-health-related quality of life during the different stages of
orthodontic treatment is probably unique in the literature.
The study will cover the different stages of orthodontic treatment from A to Z. In other
words, patients will be followed up till the end of treatment at which fixed appliances are
removed. Pain control will be accomplished in one arm using LLLT and in another arm by
prescribing Panadol Extra®. A third group will be left without any medication or laser
irradiation to serve as a control group.
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