Twin Pregnancy With Antenatal Problem Clinical Trial
— MonoRegOfficial title:
Austrian Registry on the Outcome of Monochorionic Multiple Pregnancies: A Multicenter Registry Study
About one third of twin pregnancies are resulting from a single fertilized oocyte. Two third
of these monozygotic twins share a common placenta and are therefore called monochorionic.
Due to placental sharing and the ever-present inter-fetal vascular connections, specific
complications may arise and lead to an increased risk of intrauterine death and long-term
neurodevelopmental impairment. Specific complications include twin-to-twin transfusion
syndrome (TTTS), twin-anemia-polycythemia sequence (TAPS), selective intrauterine growth
restriction (sIUGR) and discordant major anomalies, occurring in about 10%, 5%, 20% and 6%
of monochorionic diamniotic twins. Prenatal interventions may improve perinatal and
long-term outcome of affected fetuses. However, general knowledge about early diagnosis of
monochorionic twins and their specific complications is still limited in a significant
number of practitioners in Austria and systematic analysis of pregnancy outcomes are not
conducted.
In this prospective multicenter registry study, the investigators aim to include all
monochorionic pregnancies in Austria. Main outcome parameter is the occurrence of
complications. Secondary outcomes are gestational age at occurrence of complications,
gestational age delivery and neonatal outcome. The investigators also strive for long-term
outcome, especially of infants following complicated pregnancies or preterm birth.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 1000 |
Est. completion date | January 2025 |
Est. primary completion date | January 2025 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 18 Years to 50 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - All monochorionic pregnancies diagnosed from 11+0 weeks of gestation Exclusion Criteria: - Dichorionic twin pregnancies or higher-grade multiples without a monochorionic pair |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Austria | Brothers of Saint John of God Eisenstadt | Eisenstadt | |
Austria | Medical University of Graz | Graz | Styria |
Austria | Medical University Innsbruck | Innsbruck | |
Austria | Klinikum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee | Klagenfurt | |
Austria | Hospital Hochsteiermark | Leoben | |
Austria | Johannes Kepler University of Linz | Linz | |
Austria | Mödling Hospital | Mödling | |
Austria | Paracelsus Medical University | Salzburg | |
Austria | Landesklinikum Sankt Polten | St. Pölten | |
Austria | Medical University Vienna | Vienna | |
Austria | SMZ-Ost Donauspital | Vienna | |
Austria | Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen | Wels | |
Austria | Klinikum Wiener Neustadt | Wiener Neustadt |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Medical University of Graz | Brothers of Saint John of God Eisenstadt, Hospital Hochsteiermark, Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Klinikum Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen, Klinikum Wiener Neustadt, Landesklinikum Sankt Polten, Landeskrankenhaus Feldkirch, Medical University Innsbruck, Medical University of Vienna, Mödling Hospital, Paracelsus Medical University, SMZ-Ost Donauspital |
Austria,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | occurrence of specific complications | TTTS, sIUGR, TAPS, TRAP, IUFD, malformations, miscarriage | from 12 weeks of gestation to delivery | |
Secondary | gestational age at delivery | gestational age (weeks+days) at delivery | at delivery | |
Secondary | birth weight | birth weight in grams | at first day of life | |
Secondary | body length at birth | body length in cm | at first day of life | |
Secondary | umbilical artery pH-value | pH-Value derived from umbilical cord blood after birth | immediately after birth | |
Secondary | cord blood hemoglobin levels | hemoglobin levels derived from umbilical cord blood after birth | immediately after birth | |
Secondary | APGAR score | APGAR score 1, 5 and 10 min following delivery | within 10 min after birth | |
Secondary | neonatal complications | occurrence of neonatal complications including neonatal death, cerebral hemorrhage, periventricular leucomalacia, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, sepsis, retinopathy of the newborn, necrotizing enterocolitis, seizures | within 1 month after birth | |
Secondary | long-term outcome | Neurodevelopmental outcome should be performed at the corrected age of 2 years. If available, neurodevelopment will be assessed by using the Bayley Scales of Infant Development. In other cases the Bayleys or the Ages & Stages Questionnaires may be used. | 2 years of age |
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