Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Utility of Acupuncture in the Treatment of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) in Ambulatory Surgery
To evaluate the Utility of Acupuncture in the Treatment of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) in Ambulatory Surgery.
Prospective, randomized, comparative study.
The disease to be studied is Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV). PONV, described by
some as "The Big Little Problem", has a great impact on patient´s satisfaction and the
postoperative care needed. Considering the increase of outpatient surgery there is an
expanding demand for effective PONV treatment to prevent delays in discharge or unplanned
readmissions. The estimated annual costs of PONV in the U.S. per year are 100 million
Dollars.
Approximately 75 million patients are anesthetized in the world annually. It is estimated
that 20-30% of these patients experience PONV, reaching 80% in patients at high risk. This
incidence of PONV has maintained despite the improvement in surgical and anesthetic
techniques and advances in antiemetic pharmacology. Increasingly, acupuncture is becoming
part of Western medicine as a complementary treatment. Acupuncture has been described to
effectively reduce the symptoms of different diseases, including PONV.
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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